Looking back looking forward
The policies, acts and legislations aimed at inclusion or exclusion of First Nations have had an enormous impact on the development of Fist Nation organizations in Canada. The fact that the process of colonization and nation building did not included consultation with or respect for the culture, tradition, sovereign or organizations of First Nations drove this oppressed group to form political and non-political lobbying organizations. Prior to the arrival of European new comers, First Nations people had organized societies. These societies had law, tradition, culture, leadership and religion. Their concept of sovereignty was intangible, an inherent feeling of reverence of land, the mother from which life came and that that land should be preserved for future generations, as it had been since time immemorial. First Nations believe that they live with the land, not simply on it. The Federal Government and Aboriginal peoples understand the definition of Sovereignty differently, each taking the understanding from two different directions. However, the most crucial issue in this paper is the treatment and understanding of the policies, acts and legislations that affects the plight of aboriginal peoples of Canada. Through this essay i
" This included conforming to the religion of the missionaries believe, language, laws and traditions. Laird Superintendent of Indian Affairs, "We the undersigned Chiefs & Members of the Six United Nation Indian Allies to the British Government residing on the Grand River, Township of Tuscarora, Onondaga and Oneida, in the counties of Brant and Haldimand Ont. It took control over every aspect of aboriginal tradition, culture and organization by controlling election of band councils, management of resources and expenditures and revenues as well as the education of children and most importantly who was and was not an Indian. Rooted firmly in the imperial past, the act was conditioned by the Indian department's resolute insistence on enfranchisement. Government interferes again by denying aboriginals the right to take land claims to court. In 1857 the British Parliament passed a law on behalf the Canadian Colonies called "An Act for Gradual Civilization" which became the base for the Indian Act. It would be advantageous for the governments of this country to start making steps towards understanding the needs of First Nations, their culture, traditions and needs. and Canada will be enabled to feel, that in a truly patriotic spirit, our country has done its duty to the red men. doing its utmost to help and elevate the Indian population, who have been cast upon our care. Seen as yielding too easily to government, its effectiveness was limited, however, and the Council disappeared after 1938. As the movement to colonize moved west many aboriginals did not have the same foresight or political organizations as the Iroquois and signed treaties, which removed any control they did have over the land, community, culture and traditional organizations. It also gave the opportunity for growth in Aboriginal organizations and power to lobby and present concerns and have their voices heard. One of the most difficult points to negotiate in this relationship has been the settling of claims made by Indians against the Canadian government.
Common topics in this essay:
Indian Act,
Advancement Act,
Indians Canadian,
Government Aboriginal,
British Canadian,
Fist Nation,
Enfranchisement Act,
Columbia Aboriginal,
Indian Affairs,
Laws Rules,
aboriginal peoples,
aboriginal people,
indian act,
land claims,
aboriginal organizations,
political organizations,
british government,
growth aboriginal organizations,
british columbia,
aboriginal communities,
government aboriginal,
assimilate aboriginal peoples,
aboriginal political organizations,
allies british government,
canada process colonization,
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Acceptance Essays
