Joseph Stalin vs. Napoleon
Napoleon: Napoleon is Orwell's chief villain in Animal Farm. The name Napoleon is very coincidental since Napoleon, the dictator of France, was thought by many to be the Anti-Christ. Napoleon, the pig, is really the central character on the farm. Obviously a metaphor for Stalin, Comrade Napoleon represents the human frailties of any revolution. Orwell believed that although socialism is good as an ideal, it can never be successfully adopted due to uncontrollable sins of human nature. For example, although Napoleon seems at first to be a good leader, he is eventually overcome by greed and soon becomes power-hungry. Of course Stalin did too in Russia, leaving the original equality of socialism behind, giving himself all the power and living in luxury while the common peasant suffered. Thus, while his national and international status blossomed, the welfare of Russia remained unchanged. Orwell explains, "Somehow it seemed as though the farm had grown richer without making the ani!mals themselves any richer--except, of course for the pigs and the dogs." The true side of Napoleon becomes evident after he slaughters so many animals for plotting against him. He even hires a pig to sample his food for him to make certain that no one is
However, he finally gained the power he had wanted when, in 1922, he became general secretary of the Central Committee. In George Orwell's Animal Farm, many animals were used to represent some of the main participants in the Russian Revolution. Also, after the revolution had occurred, Stalin was able to get rid of Trotsky, his main opponent. Napoleon's executions of the animals who confessed to be in contact with Snowball were the same as what Stalin did to people who worked in opposite parties or were against him. For example, Joseph Stalin was very similar to Napoleon, and many of their characteristics and actions were related to each other. Stalin, too, was a cruel dictator in Russia. The reducing !of the food rations for the animals who would not work on Sundays represents Stalin's idea of not giving food to workers if they were ill and could not work. Frederick and other farmers then tried to overrun Animal Farm, but they did not succeed. With this position Stalin was able to control appointments, set agendas, and! transfer party officials and increase his own power. When Lenin died in 1924, Stalin used his power to crush his opponents and to become dictator in 1929. Frederick, who deceived him by paying for the wood with false bank notes. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------**Bibliography**. Likewise, in Animal Farm Napoleon made sure no other animals would dispute him, and he took credit for Snowball's idea of building the windmill. Stalin then removed any other opponents and adopted some of their ideas.
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