The American Civil War
The Civil War was a brutal war between the North and South of America over the issue of slavery, which was spurred on by the secession of the southern states from the Union of a America.At the time slavery was one of the main issues in America that caused a disagreement between the north and south and these disagreements about humanity and slaves added to the tension that would finally lead to the out break of war.Slavery was almost totally abolished in the northern states after 1787 when the Constitution was drafted at the Philadelphia Convention and slavery was looked upon as the 'peculiar institution' of the southern states, by the north. The southern states looked upon slavery as a way of life and were in no way prepared to give up what they felt was there property and a very important part of their cotton and farming production. Another implication that caused great tension between the north and south over the issue of slavery was that even though their were anti-slavery supporters in the south; some of the abolitionists of the north would write notices and say that all southerners were evil and cruel slave owners, who would treat their slaves badly. This angered the southerners who felt that the n
In the North they too had a different climate, o!ne where it would snow in winter and in general would be much colder then the south. An as Lincoln so wisely said, "A house !divided against itself cannot stand", which meant America divided in two couldn't carry on. Brown and his sons went to Kansas to fight against the pro-slavery terrorists there and finally his last venture was in 1859 when he and 18 men seized the US Arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia and won control of the town. Which would have set off one of the most horrific wars of all time. Their lifestyle was very formal compared to the south and lastly the two sides had very different political ideas. The North on the other hand was very industrial, with many factories with paid laborers, and manufactured much of the equipment that the south required for their economic structure. Then came the Missouri Compromise where slave-owning Missourians applied for statehood this started a problem as it upset the balance of free and slave states which were 11 each at the time. The third and most important cause that finally led up to the war was Secession. But this theory proved wrong because slavery in the south began to expand due to the great demand of raw cotton from cotton mills of the Industrial revolution from overseas places like Britain. These differences made the North and South seem like completely different nations and in the end led to a crucial cause to the start of the war. Lee arrested and charged Brown with treason and murder, he was hanged on the 2 December. Finally as one historian described the figure, "that was the single most important factor on bringing on the war", was the most extreme abolitionist, John Brown. Brown believed that he was 'an agent of God' and dedicated his life to the abolishment of slavery and believed the way to achieve it was by using force. To the Republicans Lincoln was a moderator but to the southerners he was an evil figure that became a sign that the union was to become radicalized. The second major cause of the American Civil War was the extremely different societies of North and South.
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