Odessa
Odessa and Die Spinne are believed to be by many, including Simon Wisenthal, an organization created in the wake of the fall of the Third Reich to help Nazi war criminal to escape justice. This is believed because over one hundred Nazis wanted for crimes against humanity escaped. Also the criminals appeared in later years in service of the CIA, MI6, KGB, and Egyptian Army Intelligence Corps. This happened because of neutral non-extradition treaty countries and organizations accepted these men against the will of the world. Odessa and Die Spinne used the Catholic Church, Argentina, Egypt, Great Britain, the PLO, Soviet Union, East Germany, and the United States to help and harbor war criminals. Over one hundred war criminals escaped Germany and an Allied security zone to safety. These criminals ranged from commanders of Battalions to Generals who conducted Jewish affair in a country. They escaped though an organization called ODESSA ("Arab links to ODESSA network" 2). This organization started by ex-SS commando Otto Skorzeny used many ways to slip war criminals through Allied checkpoints. Ways they escaped were, hiding in United States cargo trucks carrying the armed forces newspaper, "Stars and Stripes" on their way to
Another method of escape was hiking through Bavaria and seeking refuge in Catholic monasteries in the Alps as they, the criminals made their way to Switzerland and then on to the Vatican, at the Vatican arrangements were made for the transportation of the escapees ("The Odessa File"). Many have questioned the Catholi!c Church about this subject but they defend what they did because of ignorance. After this event the following Nazis were employed by Egypt and the PLO, Joachim Daumling, Oskar Dirlewanger, Eugen Eichberger, Leopold Gleim, Bernhard Bender, Heinrich Selimann, Alois Moser, Johannes von Leers, Alois Brunner, Walter Bollman, Louis Heiden, Franz Bartel, Walter Birgal, Erich Bunz, and Wilhelm Bockler ("Arab Links to ODESSA Network" 2). After the Nuremberg trials ODESSA faded away and a new organization was created, Die Spinne ("Arab links to ODESSA network" 2). The organization used countries right to be neutral in conflict to help villains escape justice. Of the hundreds that escaped few took a routes different to the ones described. In the year 1960 Adolf Eichmann was living in Argentina, but this was last year of hiding, in this year Israeli Special Forces abducted Eichmann and sent him to Israel to be held trial for crimes against humanity. Peron always had sympathized with Fascism and made sure that a legitimate force could not bring them to justice. This process started in 1952 when Gamal Abdal Nasser hired Otto Skorzeny to be an advisor to the Egyptian Secret Service. France where they took advantage of low Allied security at points of entry and boarded a ship for Argentina at an unsecured port. Denial of this fact seems unbelievable but ODESSA was treated as the Mafia was, is did not exist because the Allies were embarrassed that such a volume of war criminals escaped. He was convicted and executed ("The Odessa File"). These men were hired as intelligence advisors to combat communism or democracy; they excelled at these jobs while staying out of the public eye ("The Odessa File'). It was not a coincidence that all the criminals escaped at the same time and went to the same places. A good example was Argentina, whose Dictator Peron let the likes of Dr.
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Acceptance Essays
