Rural/Urban conflicts of the 1920s
Rural and Urban Conflict in the 1920s At the end of World War I, changes in society began to dominate daily lives. Conflict arose as an increasingly urban, secular society came into conflict with olderrural traditions. The rise of new ideas and the change into peacetime economy broughtproblems in both urban and rural environments. The two sections of the county had theirown sources of conflict, but many affected both. One source of conflict was fundamentalism, in which the millennial zeal of the19th century was combined with a less rational way of interpreting the Bible. TheFundamentals, a series of religious pamphlets, gave fundamentalism its name, andallowed it to gain popularity. Fundamentalism became institutionalized in 1919 and1920. The Darwin theory of evolution became more widely recognized and accepted inthe more liberal parts of Protestant churches. Higher criticism of the Bible, much ofwhich contradicted Darwin's theory, followed. With the growing popularity of
When arrested, Rappelyea alerted media to attend thetrial. Ghettos were segregatedcommunities of poor living conditions. In the 1920s, suffering farmers began to push the government for aid. In the 1920s, a great number of southern blacks fled north for better opportunities. When Darrow wasdenied the use of scientists to testify as expert witnesses, he called the prosecutor,Williams Jennings Bryan to the stand. It proposed that the government purchase extra farm goods to selloverseas. They were forcedto switch immediately back to domestic markets. An agricultural depression swept across ruralAmerica. Coolidge vetoed the McNary-Haugen bill twicebecause it would encourage farmers to overproduce and consumers would have to payhigher prices. Through sarcastic questioning, Darrow got Bryan to contradict his beliefs, turning publicsentiment against him. John Scopes, a schoolteacher, took advantage of this offer and taughtDarwin's theory to his students. At the close ofthe war, factories stopped having markets in which to sell their goods. Around this time, the Ku KluxKlan emerged, wanting "100-percent Americanism". In the early 20th century, more than 13 million people, especially from Southernand Eastern Europe, immigrated to the United States.
Common topics in this essay:
Farm Bloc,
World War,
Quota Law,
Bible Fundamentals,
Peace Europe,
Darrow Scopes',
Monkey Trial,
Anglo-Saxon Protestant,
John Scopes,
Darrow Bryan,
world war,
mcnary-haugen bill,
klux klan,
ku klux,
urban rural,
ku klux klan,
segregated communities,
darwin's theory,
popularity fundamentalism,
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Acceptance Essays
