toni morrison's the bluest eye
In the novel, The Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison, the evils inflicted upon blacks by a white society indoctrinated by the inherent beauty of whiteness and ugliness of blackness are thoroughly depicted. Morrison's novel illustrates the disastrous affects racism had on African-Americans during the late nineteen hundreds. The Bluest Eye is a bitter novel that vividly reflects the way in which blacks were treated unfairly, and more important, how most blacks were unable to resist oppression from whites during the late nineteenth century. Blacks believed the sole reason for their unhappiness was due to their dark skin. Sadly, the poverty and discrimination that blacks faced causes them to idealize the white race instead of fight for freedom and equality. Throughout the course of this novel Morrison suggests that if blacks do not take a stand against oppressive whites they will become obsessed with the beauty and happiness of white families and upper-class blacks. According to critic Raymond Hedin, Morrison divides the novel into small excerpts of the "Dick and Jane" primer to contrast the happiness of upper class white family life, to the despair of poverty-stricken blacks. For instan
Pecola realizes that the family in the primer is white and joined together by bonds of love, but more important, she also realizes that her family is neither white nor loving. Over the year in which this novel spans Pecola Breedlove is on a quest to discover her uniqueness. In this chapter the reader is informed that the Breedlove family is utterly dysfunctional because Cholly is a drunkard, Pauline is a "perversely self-serving Christian", Sammy is a runaway, and Pecola desperately yearns for blue eyes. Pecola's impossible wish for blue eyes is never granted, and as a result Pecola abandons her effort to be accepted by whites and goes insane. Yacobowski because she accepts the idea that he did not waste his time to glance at her because whites despise blacks. Get out of my house" (Morrison 92). Maybe they'd say, "Why, look at pretty-eyed Pecola. In essence, blacks that do not fight against oppression become socially outcaste. (Morrison 46)Pecola Breedlove does not have the self-esteem to contest the injustices she faces from whites. Dominant images of white heroines with blue eyes and wonderful lives makes blacks throughout this novel, especially Pecola, believe that to be white means to be happy. Yacobowski does not acknowledge Pecola's presence because her ugliness and blackness sicken him. Lastly, Morrison uses this novel to illustrate a reflection of the world and whites feelings towards blacks that are simply immoral and unjust. ce, the chapter that introduces the Breedlove family "to the reader is prefaced by the primer's reference to Jane's very happy family life:"HEREISTHEFAMILYMOTHERFATHERDICKANDJANETHEYLIVEINTHEGREENANDWHITEHOUSETHEYAREVERYH (Morrison 38) The family described in the "subsequent" pages of the novel is the complete opposite of the "ideal" (white) American family described in the primer. " (Morrison 19) Claudia does not idealize white beauty because she feels blacks saw beauty in whiteness (the oppressive race) and ugliness in the blackness of their own race.
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