The Gold Rush
The Reshaping of California through the Gold RushThe California Gold Rush affected not only California, but also the entire outcome of our nation. It created the expansion of our nation into Western America and California. It brought one of the largest and maybe craziest mass migrations in human history. It brought hundreds of thousands of Americans (and foreigners) to flock to the foothills of the Sierra Nevada's with hopes of striking it rich. Yet an extreme few of the many of amateur miners even struck it rich. The gold rush shaped California history. It gave California it's motto, "Eureka" which means, "I've found it", pertaining to the finding of gold. Although it was the first of it's kind, it would not be the last of it's kind in American history. The California Gold Rush began on a small mill on the American River at the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, on a property of John Sutter. John Sutter was a Swiss who'd come to Mexican California with his eye on its potential agricultural wealth. He had purchased the small plot of land next to the river to build the mill for him. However Marshall soon encountered a problem that the river was not deep enough to power the mill. Marshall then decided to
However the heavier gold would become stuck on the cleats on the bottom of the cradle, and the rest of the dirt would be washed off. Soon as word spread, hundreds of people from everywhere were rushing in to claim a stake in the rush for gold. Once he heard the news he knew it was going to be big and invested all his time and money into his store. When asked by a minor to make a stronger pair of pants he took canvas that he had originally planed to make tents out of and made them into pants by stapling the stress points. The cradle needed several people to operate. The rush was so enormous that both the Californian and the California Star located in the Sacramento area ceased to exist since all the editors from the paper had rushed to seek a fortune of gold. The gold rush brought hundreds to California. Further on however, as less and less gold was mined prospectors started to form groups in an effort to mine more and more. The news of the gold rush in California slowly spread across the nation. One of the main people to become wealthy from selling gold fever items was a man named Sam Brennan. The reason that prospecting became so popular is that place mining was inexpensive, and was simple. When he discovered the miners digging gold in the American River, he first bought every pan, shovel, and pick ax he could find. One person would deposit the dirt onto a large sieve. The gold rush also created many other beneficiaries.
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