lincoln:the articulate politic
The middle of the 19th Century was a period of turbulence and discontent for Americans; although citizens of one country, America was split by the presence of an institution known as slavery. The controversy surrounding the practice of slavery instigated the dichotomy of the nation and presented an ideological dispute among the brethren of the United States of America. The essence of the debate over slavery was moral in nature, with arguments over slavery as "right" or "wrong" prevalent in the North and South alike. While Southerners insisted on preserving slavery, political defenders of the institution sought constitutional support for their cause. One senator in particular, Stephen Douglas, made a statement in his speech that sparked the response of rising politicians of the Republican party, including Abraham Lincoln. Douglas proclaimed, "our fathers, when they framed the Government under which we live, understood the question just as well, and even better, than we do now." Douglas was alluding to one issue of slavery in particular: evidence from the constitution prohibiting the Federal Government to control the Federal Territories in regards to the existence of slavery. Li
" Lincoln insists that these two amendments, written by the same congress, were by necessity consistent and therefore complimented one another rather than competing with one another. Lincoln is a construes the constitution in its strictest and most literal properties, and therefore claims that the document, and the nation's founding fathers, intended for the federal government to interfere when questions of slavery arose. Lincoln's philosophy leads to the anti-slavery ideal that serves as the premise for the Civil War Republicans of America. These thirty-nine men, therefore, were not interpreting its implications like Lincoln, Douglas, and every succeeding generation, but were confident of its regulations, including restrictions of federal control of the federal territories' position on slavery. Lincoln's political philosophy was democratic and strategic. "To do so, would be to discard all the lights of current experience- to reject all progress- all improvement. " Lincoln merely recommends following the guidance of these men who wrote the constitution and therefore "understood the question better than we. Evidence lends itself to the assumption that had the men voted, a vast majority would have also favored the control of slavery by the Federal Government. Although Lincoln held strong views in connection to the spread of slavery, he also knew how to speak eloquently enough so as to gain the respect of opponents such as the Democrats. His perseverance and articulateness guide the country through the devastation of the Civil War and into the revolution surrounding the emancipation of the African American slaves in the antebellum South. He sites many examples of previous interference of the Federal Government with slavery in the territories. The Supreme Court ruling was based "upon the fifth amendment, which provides that no person shall be deprived of "life, liberty, or property without due process. The decision about a lawsuit by a slave, who was relocated to a free territory with his master, was a source for much controversy between the advocates of slavery and the abolitionists of the North. However, the remaining fourteen were not routinely in attendance and therefore did not participate in the vote. With each circumstance, Congress voted and therefore had and implemented control over territorial slavery.
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