Rome continuation of Greek civ
To what extent was Rome simply a continuation of Greek civilization? To what extent did Rome innovate in Mediterranean civilization? The classical civilization of Greece contributed in the rise of the second largest Mediterranean city: Rome. The role of the past Greek civilization influenced Rome greatly, providing a knowingly functional set of essential and core ideas which could be expanded and built on by the Romans. Such essential and core ideas between Greece and Rome remained the same throughout Rome's expansion; ideas, simultaneously, stemmed from familiarities, while expanding and focusing on completely different aspects. Art and philosophy of the Greeks serve as and represent its most lasting classical civilization attribute. Later Romans
The expansion of Rome was great. Christianity, a religion originated by Jesus of Nazareth based on love, charity, humility, belief in God, rewards, everlasting hell, and a final judgement day, helped to strengthn Rome's cities. Aristocrats, merchants, peasants, and propertyless classes, all patriarchal family structures - which gave a greater political and educational voice to women - composed the Roman cities. Differences in Greek emphasis of science and philosophy and Roman emphasis of engineering and law led to the formation of Rome's principles of politics. Key to Roman acceptance of the faith, is Paul. The Romans developed areas in art, engineering and law, architectural styles, political systems, and social structure. Greek and Roman religion-with similarity of gods, differing mainly in their names-contributed to artistic disputes within Roman upper-class life concerning Roman values. Slavery from Greece was justified in Rome, yet dependence on them rather than labor reducing inventions such as machinery resulted in the division among the classical Mediterranean society. Science also expanded with few Roman additions, differing greatly from the additions of their architectual advances leading to powerful and detailed structures such as public baths, large stadiums and water aqueducts. Social structures of Greece influenced Romans. derived much from Greek art and philosophy, while keeping and modifying particular aspects. Authors and sculptors of Rome often times copied Greek work by modifying characters in stories and heroic statues. Introducing and spreading the Greek underlying ideals allows aspects of the civilization to survive and be forever remembered. This law expanded as the Romans did, demanding compliance and citizenship (idea Greeks opposed) among conquered groups allowing them to be "preserved"(p159), ultimately contributing to the greater preservation of Greco-Roman beliefs.
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,
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Acceptance Essays
