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The Birthmark

"We choose our joys and sorrows long before we experience them.” Kahlil Gibran, Sand and Foam. This quote by Gibran means that people choose their fates long before they become their realities. For example, Oedipus, in Oedipus Rex, had sincere intentions to avoid his fate of killing his father and lying with his mother. However, he chose his sorrow long before his dreaded fate came true. His selfish actions throughout his life caused his foretold downfall, or failure. Aylmer in the story The Birthmark, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, reflects Gibran’s quote as well. Aylmer’s intentions of changing his bitter distaste for his wife’s birthmark turned out to be deadly for her because of his choice to be a failure in life. As a person overall, Aylmer reflected a complete failure. Hawthorne displays the true failure in Aylmer through his actions while married to his wife, Georgiana. Had she recognized Aylmer’s true self a bit more keenly, she would have seen the failure in him, as well as, another day. Aylmer proves himself as a failed scientist through his usage of deceptive illusions, a failed humanitarian through his egocentrism, and a failed husband through his greater love of science over his wife.

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Hawthorne foreshadows this at the beginning of the story saying, “His love for his young wife might prove the stronger of the two; but it could only be by intertwining itself with his love of science, and uniting the strength of the latter to its own” (29). Youra feels Aylmer’s love for Georgiana becomes based upon his desire of his her perfection.

Aylmer clearly demonstrates a failure as a husband through his deep love of science over his wife. Aylmer says to Georgiana, “I feel myself fully competent to render this dear cheek as faultless as its fellow; and then, most beloved, what will be my triumph, when I shall have corrected what Nature left imperfect, in her fairest work” (Hawthorne 31). Judith Fetterley agrees as she says, “While Aylmer does not really possess sway over the spiritual world, he certainly controls Georgiana and he does so in great part because of his mastery of the art of illusion” (25). The removal of a tiny birthmark on the left side of Georgiana’s face, becomes Aylmer’s obsession and latest experiment. Aylmer accurately portrays a failed humanitarian because he represents an egotistical man unconcerned with improving the welfare and happiness of Georgiana, but that of himself. Robert Micklus agrees saying, “In short, Aylmer’s labors to extricate Georgiana’s birthmark culminate his lifelong struggle to defeat “the blight “ of his own earthiness” (150). He had a God-given ability for arts and sciences, but chose to use it in a devious manner. Rather, Youra believes that Aylmer’s love for Georgiana became based on his need for the perfection of her. Throughout the story, Aylmer egotistically sways Georgiana into believing that his experiment of the removal of her birthmark will not fail. His high ego drives him to selfishly satisfy his wants and needs through the experimentation of his wife. I disagree with this latter half of this quote by Youra. Aylmer fails to recognize love as the stronger of the two and failed as a husband to Georgiana. He had an ingenious mind, but let his ego get the better half of it.

Approximate Word count = 1444
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)

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