Genetic Engineering
Genetic Engineering Future Harmony or Future Harm The world of science has experienced many profound breakthroughs and advances in the twentieth century, but none perhaps as great as that of genetic engineering. However, the twentieth century society is not prepared or even willing at times to accept the moral and ethical controversies genetic engineering is creating. Genetic engineering, defined as "the use or manipulation of an individuals genetic material in order to produce desired characteristics or results in the same individual, other individuals of the same species, or other species," is undoubtedly changing society's relationship with nature, medicine, and perhaps its own cultural values (Thro 69). It has been predicted for the year 2020, "people will have new definitions of health and illness" (Oleksy 108). The completion of genome mapping will allow a health plan for each person, preventing genetic disease and promoting a better life (Oleksy 108). However, genetic engineering, also called gene splicing or gene cloning, is not being welcomed with open arms. It affects the moral values of human beings, as well as other living things. The competing goods in genetic engineering, i.e. creating a str
Evidence of regeneration is all around and the science of genetic engineering is slowly mastering its techniques. Even though there is the belief by some that genetic engineering is overall beneficial, many suggest that genetic engineering is unnatural. However, what is known is that genetic engineering seems to be very appealing in some aspects and very frightening in others. If we pick and choose the characteristics of our children, we will become a society of made-to-order humans who have lost forever the great gift of genetic diversity. Genetic engineering will promote world good even though there are consequences. Diseases could become weakened and cleaned out of humans' genetic makeup. Throughout history, science has allowed for advances in production, transportation, and even entertainment. Several embryos could be genetically cloned, the DNA from one of the embryos could then be removed and standard genetic testing would be used to detect whether or not that embryo contained the genetic disease. If the atomic bomb revealed original sin, the era of genetic engineering will reveal it much more" (4). To many Americans today, the abortion of that child was wrong, yet in a genetically altered society the egg would be thrown away, implying that it was not normal or was not what the parents wanted. This process would prove to be very beneficial to people who have lost a body organ such as a kidney. This is why genetic engineering will continue to be an object of scientific and philosophical study for many years to come.
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