"Great epic poetry generally embodies the attitudes and ideals of an entire culture." Because an Anglo Saxon poet composed Beowulf hundreds of years ago, it contains many of the beliefs held at that time. This is true, although the story was not written down until many years later.
             As a character, Beowulf exemplifies traits of honor and bravery. As he is introduced, Beowulf is traveling across the sea to assist Hrothgar in dealing with Grendel. This is a rather selfless act and indicates that Anglo Saxons were perhaps noble people in that respect. In his fight with Grendel, Beowulf refuses to use any weapons because he wishes to fight honorably. Although these actions make Beowulf's character seem larger than life, they reflect upon the Anglo-Saxon image of a good warrior.
             Toward the end of the poem, Beowulf is deserted by nearly all of his men during his time of need. The only one that remains is Wiglaf who, after Beowulf's death, goes on to punish those who fled when Beowulf needed them. Judging by the severity of the punishment given by Wiglaf, it can be concluded that cowardly actions were taken very seriously. Wiglaf's comment that shame was a punishment of it's own furthers the idea that a good reputation was essential to living in an Anglo Saxon society.
             The lack of women in Beowulf stands out as another clue into the Anglo Saxon culture. With the exception of Hrothgar's wife, Wealhtheow, there are no women characters in this poem. This shows that women played an insignificant part in the Anglo Saxon culture. Since the emphasis in this society was placed on warriors and kings, it can be understood that women did not normally hold these types of positions.
             Beowulf reveals much about the society in which it originated. The Anglo Saxon culture had values very similar to our own today, though they emphasized certain areas more strongly than others. Honor was obviously held very high among the people. Conversely, shame w...