THE INVASION OF THE NEW SPAIN
Who would have taught that a strong group of native Indians from Mexico would someday be defeated by the introduction of Europeans into their own world. It was the year 1519 and many European conquistadors set out to conquest the New Spain. They did not know in which circumstances Mexico was at the present time. In the city of Tenochtitlan, known today as Mexico City, lived a group of native Indians known as the Aztecs. Many indigenous people from Mexico did not like the Aztecs. The Aztecs were full of violence and some even became cannibals. They sacrificed human bodies and would sometimes eat some of their body parts. European conquistadors went out in search of wealth and in return they were amazed of how Mexico was flourishing, but feared the monstrosities that Mexican inhabitants were facing. The native Europeans went in search of gold as well. The need for the search of gold brought greed within the Europeans and Mexicans. They all envied one another. Bernal Diaz Del Castillo, a native European from Spain, writes The True History of the Conquest of New Spain. It is the only wealth and true story that Castillo leaves to his children and grandchildren. In the story Castillo writ
Chieftains were sent to congratulate Cortes on his victories and to see the city of Mexico. For this reason these officers decided to torture Guatemoc and his cousin the Lord of Tacuba, who was his great favorite" (55). Castillo also mentions that it was about 65 Spaniards that were sacrificed. These great towns and cues and buildings rising from the water, all made of stone, seemed like and unchanged vision from the tale of Amadis" (44). In the destruction of Tenochtitlan, the Spaniards consider the conquest of New Spain to be very horrible and very bloody. The Spaniards never taught of finding so much gold or objects of great value in Mexico. es about European attitudes toward the New Spain and its inhabitants. Gold found in Montezuma's soles indeed surprised all of the Spaniards. Last but not least, the promise of each Spanish soldier of having gold took them to desperation and greed among each other. The Spaniards tortured Guatemoc and his cousin, but still did not get any gold at all. They had never seen such a palace before like the ones in Iztapalapa. Then after they had danced the papas laid them down on their backs on some narrow stones of sacrifice and, cutting open their chests, drew out their palpating hearts which they offered to the idols before them.
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