Eating disorders
A disorder is an upset of normal functions. This being the case, an eating disorder is when normal eating habits or functions become abnormal and unhealthy. We will be discussing two of the three major eating disorders: Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. Both are extremely unhealthy to a person's body and mind. Eating disorders among adolescents are a growing problem in America. There has been a steady increase in the number of cases in the last fifty years (AAP). All too often, when a person develops an eating disorder, no one notices (Bell). Many people, because of an eating disorder, see the inside of a hospital. They wake up in intensive care almost too weak to stay alive. A person with an eating disorder feels that by controlling their eating they are in control, but it is actually the eating controlling them (Way 83). Treatment is always necessary for a person with an eating disorder. Reasons for these disorders are unknown on all levels of science. Many researchers think they are the consequence of societal and psychological pressures acting on people with a biological predisposition and a vulnerability of personality. There is proof of altered brain chemistry in several bulimics, and studies have sh
With anorexia the complications are much the same as ones from starvation and can involve low blood pressure from a weakened heart, due to loss of heart muscle, osteoporosis and fatigue. The goals in the treatment of anorexia and bulimia are very much the same; to return the individual to nutritional health, to correct any medical problems, to re-establish regular eating habits and behaviors, and to deal with any contributing psychological factors. Both diseases can cause or exacerbate depression. The role of women in our society is to be stunningly beautiful and very thin; a man's trophy (Way 26). This is quite a list and treatment can take months and some times years. . According to this, "body weight is one thing teenagers in such families can control, and they learn to with a vengeance. Many anorexics become thin merely by under eating. In some cases hospitalization is required and always involving a number of specialists. Nevertheless, help is possible in the right hands. Suicide is the leading cause of death among anorexics (Shepard). Binge eating is the rapid consumption of large amounts of food, often high in calories, in a short period of time. " In the case of societal pressures "we live in a cult of thinness" (Shepard). Bulimia is a little tougher to recognize because people who are affected are likely to maintain their weight, appear healthy, and carry out their habits in private. Deaths are from starvation, electrolyte imbalance, or suicide (Sullivan qtd.
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