Hackers
Before I can discuss hackers, I must outline what laws they are seen to be breaking.Each different country has their own Computer laws, but all follow the universal code. This being the Data Protection Act (1998).The 1998 Data Protection Act came into force early in 1999 and covers how information about living identifiable persons is used. It is much broader in scope than the earlier 1984 act, but does contain provision for a transitional period to comply with the new requirements. The Data Protection Act, of course, is mandatory. All organisations that hold or process personal data must comply.The Data Protection Act contains eight Data Protection Principles. These state that all data must be: Processed fairly and lawfully. Obtained & used only for specified and lawful purposes. Adequate, relevant and not excessive. Accurate, and where necessary, Kept for no longer than necessary. Processed in accordance with the individuals rights. Transferred only to countries that offer adequate data protection.
As mentioned above Internet not only attracts individuals with different social status but commercial organisations as well. They can hide behind the anonymity that large cities offer. Every citizen in our society must try to always keep a balance between illegal activities of hackers and activities that are serving the general public's interest. Moreover, information is not concerned as property. Also, two employees of a Swedish company sold copies of their firm's computer tapes to competitors. "The FBI said that the dangers of cyber crime were rising because of the increased availability of hacking tools on the Internet as well as electronic hardware such as radio frequency jamming equipment. People like housewives, workers and chief executives. At this time, it is helpful to state that hacking is totally different and separated from fraud. Hackers say that it is our social responsibility to share information because information hoarding and disinformation cause crimes. The most serious contraventions would carry a maximum five-year penalty. Consequently, it is very crucial that the police must have the experience and skills for the detection of computer crime: " In a survey conducted by the Ontario provincial police: 321 responses received from 648 companies questioned, only 13 companies reported experience of a loss through computer crime; only 5 of these 13 incidents were reported to the police at the time, and it seems that only three prosecutions were undertaken. Porter D (1996) Internet culture. Banks and credit card companies are quickly adopting automated payment systems.
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