Mary Shelley's Cloning
If we look at Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, cloning and the moral issues surrounding it become prevalent. The creature in the novel was in essence and by definition a human clone. The real monster in the story, though, was doctor Frankenstein himself. He attempts to do humanity a service by searching for a way to cheat death and perpetuate life. In doing so, the doctor creates a being that ironically takes life away. Shelley's position on cloning is that the possible benefits are not positive enough to overcome the bad and, thus, that cloning is negative in practice. Her opinion is only one out of many. There are a great many positives that cold also come out of cloning as well. A clone is a replication of an individual in a select species that is created asexually. The first question you have to answer when dealing with human cloning is "What is a human?" To be human and have the characteristics of the species are the ultimate goals for a clone. A human being is a creature who thinks on a higher level than other animals. The thing that separates us as humans from other animals is the ability to reason. The capacity to learn and differentiate between any number of things and analyze that
The nameless creature in the novel is created without the concern for whether it should or should not be created. It could be asked then, "Would it be fair to the clone to bring it into the world?" Mary Shelley's Frankenstein shows us the negative effects that a disproving society can have on a clone. It was a devastating sight to behold. This feeling could explain our continual search for all the answers to the questions of life, philosophy, and the arts. The creature is shunned by all who encounter it, including his creator because it is different. Certain people say that cloning on any level is practically "playing God" and that it is something that we should not tamper with. Shelley advises us that tampering with things that have been left to God exclusively is wrong. While doctor Frankenstein was creating the creature he had a good motive in mind but he failed to ask himself if the creature himself would want to be brought into the world. He did not know exactly what he was bringing into the world. Cloning human beings brings up many moral and ethical concerns. For those people who have been physically scarred for life or are paralyzed new tissues and organs could be created with the advances that have been made. A large concern of both Shelley and our society as a whole is whether or not the cloned being will be accepted into society. The idea to use cloning technology to create "spare parts" for existing human beings is phenomenal. The technology to clone human body parts is certainly a huge medical advantage for doctors when they deal with transplant patients.
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