The Birth of a Nation: 1607-18
It has been said that the Declaration of Independence was more democratic and for equality and the Constitution was more for a republic that benefited only some people. The Declaration was idealistic the Constitution realistic. That 1776 gave us liberty and 1787 gave us order. Although as unfair as it may sound this seems to be true. After gaining liberty this country had to establish a system that would have order. When declaring independence, the bulk of the people thought that would be "...to burn the last bridge, to become traders in the eyes of the mother country." (Garraty 110). John Dickinson had stated, " 'Torn from the body to which we are united by religion, liberty, laws, affections, relation, language and commerce, we must bleed at every vein.' " (Garraty 110). The people were afraid to break away, they pondered " 'Where shall we find another Britain.' " (Garraty 110). Eventually independence was inevitable. There was a great mistrust towards both Parliament and George III when the colonists heard that the British were sending hired Hessian soldiers to fight against them in the revolution. The pamphlet written by Thomas Paine entitled Common Sense called boldly for com
"The Articles of Confederation weren't centralizes enough to put order in the U. It was a mixture of both the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, guaranteeing liberty and order at the same time. Each state was like its own country, with different currencies and different laws. It replaced the Articles of Confederation. This gave order to the colonies in 1787. Between all three there was a separation of power, which divided power among all three so that none of them would gain too much power and become tyrannical, this was known as checks and balances. "The tone of the debate changed sharply as Paine's slashing attack took effect. The Convention was later given the name the Constitutional Convention. It was not until November 1777 that it was submitted to the states to be approved and ratified. A committee was appointed by Congress, consisting of Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, and many more. "The committee had asked Jefferson to prepare a draft" that would soon become known as the Declaration of Independence. It gave the new government three main branches: the executive (Presidential and Cabinet), the legislature (Senate and House of Representatives), and the judicial (Supreme Court).
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