Paradox of the Republic
Paradoxes are ideas that seem to be in opposition to one another but are mutually needed to function. In Plato's Republic he discusses several paradoxes. While reading The Republic we can see which side of these paradoxes Plato favors. We find which side he feels should be stressed so that we may live in a reasonable and safe society and be better human beings. There are three categories in which these paradoxes have been divided into: ethical, metaphysical and political. Plato was a legendary Athenian philosopher. His main influence was his teacher, Socrates, whom he thought died unjustly. The Republic was written in dialogues narrated by Socrates. These dialogues were Socrates' teachings as best Plato could remember them. His writings left an undeniable mark on the world. The Republic was one of his most famous works. It outlines the core of his beliefs. Politically, Plato explains the paradox of justice and the law. Plato believes that absolute justice is the same for everyone without exception. This justice goes beyond power and or money. He feels justice is not necessarily the law. "Law is an imperfect form of justice." What is legal is not necessarily moral. In Book 1 of Plato's The Republi
Plato felt absolute laws or rules will give people or society universal order. Each man would have to take care of all his needs instead of everyone helping each other. We start off with a general idea and break it down to its specifics. If the individual were most important it would be every man for himself. These people, men and or women would be chosen and then educated in ethics, morals and reasoning. Plato believes that men are more unreasonable than reasonable. An example of this would be when we have a mathematical hypothesis and we must go through the specific steps to prove it. The whole is more important than its parts was his feeling. He felt happiness could be achieved if a person would perform as best he could the job for which he was best suited. Plato's ideas help to shape the world that we live in today. If these reasons were to be followed rather than following one's emotions, a reasonable social order with dignity of the individual would thrive. People are working for the benefit of society and individuals benefit from working for the society. After the army all would go to college until age 26. He feels that change can only create chaos and anxiety. Plato's position on this paradox is nearer to "no one intentionally does wrong.
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