Protestant Reformation
"The righteous shall live by faith" (Romans 1:17) "I understood that the righteousness of God enables the just to live, that is, by faith. A merciful God justifies us by faith..." Martin Luther stated this in his writings some twenty-five years after he was attacked for his views of the church, and right before his death. The Protestant Reformation destroyed religious unity of Western Europe. Scholars, for the first time, were challenging the Catholic Church with new ideas on Christianity. This impacted several things through out Europe. Christian beliefs were being looked at differently, was the church right or were the men of the reformation ideas' right? The middle class was listening to men like Luther and his idea of justification by faith, and they were revolting against the church. The role of the individual was taking its place with every man wanting to be his own priest. The Catholic Church had a campaign to combat these activities of the Protestants, but the above three topics were hit hard with the Protestant Reformation. There were several men who started to take the Catholic Church's ideas apart. The man who stared it was Martin Luther. Luther was troubled with the possibili
With all of these ideas and revolts, the church became under control of the nation states. In Germany a revolt against landowners started. With these new ideas, the middle class and peasants were revolting against the church. Believing that they didn't understand the concept of what was going on at their age. The peasants were poverty stricken and they were burdened with heavy taxes. During this revolt the spread of Lutheranism was growing rapidly. With this reformation, Church beliefs began to change among classes. His ideas quickly spread to the peasants. With the new beliefs of Lutheranism and Calvinism each man began to take a new look at their religion and how they practiced it. They would come together and revolt. Its leaders were Munzer, John of Leyden, and Simons. Man was beginning to look outside the Church and revolt against it. This became a time of religious wars and revolts against the church.
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