Was Germany to Blame for WW2
The question of whether or not Germany was to blame for the instigation or World War One has been a key question which many historians like, Ficher, and many others have tried to rationally answer but there is a level of controversy involved. The common belief is that the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand was the spark, which set off the war. Besides this factor, there were other contributing instances which both indicate Germany's participation and other nations in Europe creating the war such as political alliances, imperialist ambitions, nationalism and militarism. For years, the European nations had been making alliances with eachother. It was thought the alliances would promote peace in the continent. Their allies in case of war would thus protect each country. This made it a foolish mistake if one country was to instigate a war on another. The danger of these alliances was that an argument between two countries could draw all the other nations into a fight. The formation of alliances did not do what was expected to happen, instead it created conflict, and this can be said to be cause, which led to World War 1. The Triple Alliance composed of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy, stood opposed to the Triple Ente
Then on October 8, 1912, Montenegro declared war against the Turks. This nationalistic view is troublesome. The Germans backed the Austrians also due to this factor. The web of alliances that the European nations spun in an attempt to ensure peace was the ultimate cause of the war because their web got tangled. This contemplation to go to war against Austria was a dangerous project, as it would eventually draw in Austria's allies. The new German Empire, under the hand of Otto von Bismarck, was directed cautiously, with their eye on France. The two also contemplated war against Austria as well as Turkey if Austria destroyed the status quo. The Balkan League agreed to ally them to take the offensive. The aggressiveness of Austria towards the situation showed Russia that it was not ready to face this kind of war. And as predicted, Germany advanced against France through Belgium. Turkey was moved back to Constantinople in an attempt to maintain a defensive position. This 'plot' coincides with Keegan's view that all governments were responsible for the lead up to the Great War, and not only Germany was to blame although Germany did cause much tension. So there were other nations which 'stirred trouble' with each other. nte composed of Britain, France, and Russia were of major concern. No full conclusion can be derived from this subject.
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