Holocaust
What is the Holocaust? Why did it happen? What happened to people during the Holocaust? These are the questions everyone asks. Webster's dictionary defines the Holocaust as, 1: a sacrifice consumed by fire, 2: a thorough destruction especially by fire (i. E. a nuclear Holocaust), 3 a often cap. :the mass slaughter of European civilians and especially Jews by the Nazis during World War II -usually used with the b: a mass slaughter of people; especially genocide. The Holocaust is generally thought of as the massacre of about 11 million innocent people, wiped off the earth by the Nazis regime and its collaborators. In 1919, the Nazi Party started as a gang of unemployed soldiers. In 1933 they became a legal government of Germany. In fourteen years, a once unknown corporal, Adolf Hitler, would become the chancellor of Germany. With Hitler's controlling influence the Nazi Party quickly consolidated its power. He maintained legality throughout the Nazification process. Over the next six years, he transformed Germany into a police state. He began to rearm the military, in violation of the 1919 Treaty of Versailles. Hitler engaged in a "diplomatic revolution" by skillfully negotiating with other European countries and publi
Heindrich Himmler developed the SS into elite corps, the black shirts. Germany was truly a police state in which almost any act of terror could now be interpreted as legal. edu/holocaustWiesel, Elie (1960) Night: Bantam Books. There is now a new awareness of the tragedy and a larger interest in finding the truth about this horrible event. Some escaped by hiding, or through legal or illegal emigration. Reluctantly Britain and France threatened war if Germany attacked Poland or Romania. In 1939 Hitler felt the need for more living space. About two million people didn't want to return to their homes, fearing economic and social repercussions, or even annihilation. They were placed in Dachau for disbelieving in the Nazis' ways. By 1934, a unit of the SS, named the Death's Head Formations, was in charge of all camps. At first communists, Socialists, labor leaders, and other political opponents were prisoners. Jews and homosexuals were next in line.
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