Civil War
The Colonies decided to break from Britain for several proposed reasons. These reasons are proposed because we aren't exactly sure what happened at that time, we weren't there. Therefore, there is extreme difficulty in explaining this phenomenon. Despite the growing tension between Britain and its colonies, they still maintained strong bonds. The colonists needed the British to defend them from their enemies. The British paid for the overseas navy used in defending them. The Colonists and the British both spoke English, tying the two together greatly. Both the Colonists and the British profited from trading goods across the Atlantic Ocean In addition, wealthy land owners in the colonies sent their children to Oxford University in England. Surely, the colonists were not "chomping at the bit" to break away from British rule. The first major change in attitude was after the French and Indian War that ended in 1763. This war strained the relationship between Britain and the colonies. Unwelcome British troops had remained in the colonies. The colonists were forced by the Quartering acts to house and feed the lingering British troops. They each walked away from the war with ideas about the other. The British viewed the
Not surprisingly, several colonists began buying this tea. Another 14 months had gone by before the congress had issued a formal Declaration of Independence, but the war with England had already begun. Later in 1772, the British military ship, the Gaspee, was burned down in Rhode Island while stuck upon the shore while chasing a suspected goods smuggler. This was the first internal tax given to the colonists. This act gave the British government total power to pass laws to govern the colonies. Along with this change in rule came the Townshend duties. colonists as unreliable, undisciplined, and not militarily trained. In addition, with the French gone from North America, the colonists didn't need the British to protect them as much. Unable to fund any more frontier wars between land hungry colonists and Indians, the British imposed a Proclamation Line, prohibiting the colonists to take land away from the Indians. Next, when the British tried to tighten their grip on the colonists by taxation, the Americans fought back. Even with the small English tax on this tea, it under-sold smuggled Dutch tea. The Continental Association was created to enforce these measures. Thoroughly aroused, the Parliament passed the Coercive Acts in order to close the port of Boston to all shipping until the colony paid for the tea they destroyed. While many colonists grumbled about this new tax, the colony of New York called this act a violation of the rights of overseas English subjects who were unrepresented in Parliament. In May of 1774, the first Continental Congress called for the boycott of British goods and the stopping of exports to England.
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,
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Sugar Act,
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Acceptance Essays
