The Persian Gulf War
The Persian Gulf WarWhy did a coalition of over 30 nations find it was necessary to go to war to help Kuwait after it was invaded by Iraq? How did the Coalition defeat the Iraqis'? Although the Coalition won there were many consequences to face. The causes of the war started with Saddam Hussein, then the Iraqi's economic condition, and the dispute over boundaries, and finally oil. When the Iraqi's invaded Kuwait a coalition was formed against them, which consisted of the use of many types of military strategies. When the coalition won there were casualties, the Gulf War Syndrome, and still some things to deal with in Kuwait. Since the invasion of Kuwait caught the world by surprise the question in everybody's mind was - What were the reasons for the invasion? The first reason was Saddam Hussein. Saddam had two distinct characteristics: one, the determination to be remembered in history, two, and a certain vision of the future. Saddam wanted to have a unified Arab world with Baghdad as its center. Hussein also felt that after that after the fall of the Ottoman Empire there was an uneven distribution of wealth from oil re
At an OPEC meeting in May 1990, Iraq stressed their anger about Kuwait's over production of oil. The Coalition troops started in the southwest and moved northeast. Many Americans also believed that Congress did not give the President a declaration of war. The only source of money would be to sell Iraq's oil at high prices or to get Kuwait's oil. When Iraq invaded Kuwait a Coalition was formed against them, started by President George Bush. In response Iraq refused to follow inspection rules and threatened to fire at planes patrolling no-fly zones. Countries which contributed ships, air forces and medical units included Canada, Italy, Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Denmark, Greece, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Czechoslovakia, New Zealand, The Netherlands, Poland, and South Korea. The Iraqis felt that in 1871 when Kuwait became part of the Ottoman providence it belonged to them when Iraq was created by joining the Ottoman providences of Mosul, Baghdad and Basra. Its major problem with this is it has no outlets for exports. It also used aircraft that had never been used in combat before, such as British Tornado and USF-117A stealth fighters. The Coalition became essential from the very beginning. The Iraqi's quickly took control of Kuwait City and very soon after they had control of the whole country. Raiding Strategy - Hit-and-Run attacks Using these four types of strategy there were four phases to the overall strategy.
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