Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a debilitating mental disorder characterized by a dysfunctional thinking process and withdrawal from the outside world. The word schizophrenia comes from two Greek words schizo which means split and phrenia, which means mind. This doesn't mean that a person with the disorder has multiple personalities, but rather parts of the mind seem to be operating independent of each other. The disease affects approximately 1 in 100 people and there are thought to be over 2 million schizophrenics in the United States today. Schizophrenia has been found to be a biologically based brain disease due to the imbalance of two of the brains chemicals dopamine and serotonin. In the brain of a schizophrenic there are elevated dopamine and serotonin activity. The cause of the disease is still unknown, but some of the most accepted theories are genetics, a biochemical imbalance, an early viral infection, or birth trauma. Generally, schizophrenia has a major impact on thinking and functioning, impairing a person's ability to care for themselves and to respond to surroundings in a civilized manner. In the diagnosing of schizophrenia, there are 5 different types to be diagnosed as. One of the major types is Disorganized Schizophrenia. This
This may make them avoid eye contact or appear bored or lacking in warmth during conversation. Positive symptoms, on the other hand are the more visible signs of schizophrenia. There are 2 other types of schizophrenia, and they are Undifferentiated and Residual. There are many methods people choose to cure schizophrenia, but there is still no definite cure. A major theory in the cause of schizophrenia is that it develops in the fetal brain. They may also be very rigid in their attitude and have stereotyped thinking. gov - National Institute of Mental Health www. is characterized by disorganized thinking, speech, and poor concentration. The treatment for schizophrenics has changed a great deal from the early treatment that was standard for schizophrenics. They can only think in concrete terms and are unable to see the underlying meaning in details. This leaves small regions of the brain permanently out of place or miswired. More Negative symptoms are passiveness or apatheticness. Another problem with the treatment of schizophrenia now is the low-quality care many schizophrenics receive at the clinics that they visit. They will also have the symptom of poor rapaport.
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