American Was in Vietnam
In late 1973, the cease fire was broken by the sending of 18 divisions from North Vietnam into the south. This, in time, would become one of the worst blood baths of the war. This continued through 1975, when the enemy came to be in near Saigon, and elements of the underground political opposition came into the open and held meetings to voice their antigovernment feelings. The government moved in and on March 27 1975, arrested a number of poeple suspected of plotting a coup. On April 2 1975, the South Vietnamese Senate even adopted a resolution holding President Thieu personnally responseable for the detiorating situation and asking him to take immediate steps to form a broader cabinet. It was speculated that to save what they could, the government should send a plenipotentiary to Paris and ask the Fench governmentto act as official intermediary in negotiations to be conducted with the Communists. But President Thieu appeared only Demands that President Thieu should resign and transfer his powers at once to General Duong Van Minh were resurrected in earnest. A coalition government led by General Minh, it was said, stood a better chance of being accepted by the Commu
Still a last ditch effort was attempted by President Minh's people to contact the Communists through their representative at Tan Son Nhut. He based his conviction of an eventual political arrangement with the Communists on these ficts as he saw them: (1) The Communists did not have a solid structure in Saigon - negotiations would provide more time for solidation. Finally, he asked the armed forces and the national police to fully support the new president. Servicemen and cival servants who had fled to foreign countries were ordered to return within thirty days; if they failed to do so, their citizenship would be revoked, and all their belongings confiscated. After President Huong took over, he immediatly went about imposing certain forceful measures, among which was a formal ban on all overseas travel. On Monday April 21, during a meeting at Independance Palace, President Thieu announced his decision to step down. The Saigon - Vung Tau Highway had been cut, and enemy troops were advancing tward the Long Binh base. President Minh was much more confident. Saigon's military strength was rated by nearly all experts in South Vietnam as uncapable of handleing a combined threat. (2) The provisional government was strongly anti - Communist and the Communists preferred a "two Vietnams" solution. At 8:20 pm, the General Assembly voted to hand over the presidency to General Minh. Finally, "The Communists know that the people of South Vietnam don't like Communism.
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