History of the Cross
The traditional cross that we recognize and acknowledge for being a cross. The ones you see everywhere you go. The horizontal branch is usually placed about two thirds up on the vertical branch. When looking at it, it resembles a man standing with his arms outstretched. Many early Christians saw the anchor as a disguised form of the cross. It came from words of St. Paul to the Hebrews, "We have this as a sure and stead fast anchor of the soul, a hope that enters into the inner shrine." Those words caused the symbol of hope to take on the deeper meaning of a heavenly hope anchored to the Cross of Christ. The symbol of the Trident was found later than the anchor, but was not widely used as the anchor.Lines from the Book of Revelation are where this image comes from. "I am the Alpha and Omega, says the Lord God, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty." "I am the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last the beginning and the end." Alpha and Omega are the first and last letters in the Greek alphabet and have been used as Christian signs of the omnipotence of God and are images found with Christ. Also, they are associated with the Chi-Rho and the
This form is linked with the belief that the cross is the tree of life. When I first thought about doing the project I decided I would make small miniature models of the crosses. Ansated or Ankh CrossAt first glance this cross resembles a tau cross with a loop on the top. That variation of the cross looks almost like the total opposite of what the cross stands for. Andrew's cross who is believed to introduce Christianity to Russia. So I then decided to just do it simple and easily visible; white paper crosses on black poster board. Celtic CrossWere first found during the early Christian period in Great Britain and Ireland. You can see it perfectly and tell the differences of each cross. What the meaning of the slanted bar is lost in legend. On pillar-stones and sculptured stones crosses were found. This style of cross is seen in early Byzantine art. Looking quickly made it appear like an upside down cross. The most likely idea is that the slanted bar forms St.
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Paul Hebrews,
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art history,
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