Chronology of Ancient Egypt
A Summary of « the Chronology of Ancient Egypt »The Mesopotamia and the Ancient Egypt were two provinces where archeology and history were very important. Scientists tried to discover and learn more about these lost civilizations but even the radiocarbon techniques cant improve their research.According to K. A. Kitchen, today the Egyptian civilization is well known by its series of Pharaohs and Kings that reigned the whole Kingdom during more than thirty dynasties. These dynasties started approximately a thousand years before the reign of Manetho. In the ninetieth century, scientists tried to divide these dynasties in seven periods. Like K. A. Kitchen said, there are resources in archeology that allow a best comprehension of the second millennium BC. Because of the Ancient Egyptian translation to Greek, there are may data that are uncertain. It's impossible to have the perfect translation because more than 20% of the original text is lost during this translation (K.A. Kitchen)Archeologists found five lists of kings. They found a list of the antecedent kings that reigned the great temple of Amun before Tuthmosis III, at Karnak. They only found the name of kings without dates. Two other lists of kings date from the time of R
That represent how much the Egyptian calendar moved through years. Kitchen said, the rest are observations. Kitchen )By the way, there are some evidences in Egyptian documents like when the names and dates of the pharaohs or kings are clearly written on it. Nearer to our history, around the years 664 BC, dates come exact. Kitchen)The Egyptologists used sometime technology with radiocarbon but in that case, it's not useful because the dates given by the radiocarbon technology are mostly inaccurate. Kitchen ) Two list of seventy Pharaohs, from the founder to the last one. The Egyptian chronology has been the principal source of demonstration of the radiocarbon calibration needing. The goal of the ancient calendar was to use an astronomic event with a long delay between his apparition. The Pharaohs and kings of all these civilizations in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries was linked by their powers.
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