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Battle of Little Big Horn

The Battle of Little Big Horn started when the gold rush sent many settlers and prospectors through the Bozeman Trail. This trail crossed the Sioux Territory in the Great Plains region. This provoked conflict between the Sioux and the settlers, who were trying to reach the mining districts. Many of the settlers in search if this gold started to complain about the Indians. The federal Government attempted to negotiate with the Sioux at Fort Laramie in 1866. The Sioux did not like this idea and broke away. During the next few years, the Sioux would regularly attack the travelers and nearby settlements along the Bozeman Trail. Again in 1868, the government met with the Sioux at Fort Laramie again and made a treaty. This treaty closed the Bozeman Trail and provided a new reservation in the Black Hills in the Dakota Territory.

Many of the Sioux were not happy with this new treaty. Particularly unhappy, were the Sioux leaders, Sitting Bull and Crazy horse. But however they stayed near the Bozeman Trail. Then, in 1874 gold was found in the bound

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In 1876 the United States army planned a campaign against the hostile Native Americans. They surrendered to the United States within a year and relocated in what is now Oklahoma. But Sitting Bull and his followers fled to Canada. His force was only about 260 men, and he was the only one under command. The United States offered them a promise of amnesty in 1881. This brought white prospectors into the Sioux territory. Wovoka developed and introduced a “ghost dance. Custer was supposed to join Terry at the junction of the Bighorn and the Little Bighorn rivers, but he disregarded this arrangement. When he got out he settled in a reservation and still continued to be hostile to settlers. The Native American’s had between 2500 and 4000 men. aries if the Sioux’s reservation in the Black Hills. Custer’s regiment was unaware of the strength of the Native Americans. Many of the Sioux left to join Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse back at the Bozeman Trail. In a few months later it was reported that while resisting confinement, he was killed by a solider.

Approximate Word count = 715
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

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