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John Stuart Mill V. HG Wells

In the coming of the 20th century many attitudes began to

change. Views traditionally held started to be questioned. This

is most evident in the literature of the time. Many wrote about

social change in various forms. Mill in his book The Subjection

of Women challenged the long held belief that women were

inferior. He used examples from society to show that other

injustices were righted and so to should the subjection of women.

Wells? book The Time Machine was a warning to people about the

consequences of further social wrongs. Together they lay an

The main topic in The Subjection of Women is obviously the

treatment of women. Despite this Mill also comments on other

aspects of society. He does not solely concentrate on women?s

rights. This allows a comparison to other works about different

subjects. Wells only briefly addresses women in his book, but we

can still compare the two on different ideas.

Mill starts discussing how power is doled out. He submits

that in older times power was taken by those with greater force.

Might makes right, is the gist of his argument. He calls this a,

?... primitive condition ...?(Mill 7). In more civilized times,

. . .

He feels that it

would make men less arrogant, by that he means men would feel

less superior to all because he is no longer taught that he is at

least superior to half of society. Women, being equal to men in the future,

obviously didn?t increase morality. The Morlocks are the working class

that was kept under ground to support the upper class topside. To Mill?s claim that women would make

society more moral, Wells has responded by making the future

devoid of morality. Wells also exposes class

struggles.

This is a direct reflection of Mill and his theories. Only

fighting was able to end serfdom. Where population is balanced and

abundant, much childbearing becomes and evil rather

than a blessing to the State: where violence comes but

rarely and offspring are secure, there is less

necessity - indeed there is no necessity - for an

efficient family, and the specialisation of the sexes

with reference to their children?s needs disappears

(25). The Time Traveler sees that women were no longer subject

to men. Wells also addresses this in his work. In Wells?

future society there isn?t any political organization, but also

there is no difference in men and women?s power or freedom.

It is exactly what Mill has outlined in his book. He sees women as equals and

it is only fit that they have equal representation. But, this proves

that Wells thinks women can be equally good and equally bad as

men.

Approximate Word count = 1203
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)

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