African Americans have been struggling for equality for many decades. It only seems that during the 1960’s is when there were actual significant advances made. This was about the same time that civil rights came into the political scene. Throughout the South, Blacks were still in the majority, but had no political power what so ever. The Civil Rights Movement gave African Americans a voice and a chance to make a difference. The 1960’s helped open up hope and expectations for Black Americans. One of the most prominent men of his time, Martin Luther King Jr. was known as “A national hero and a civil rights figure of growing importance” (Discovering 1). “Martin Luther King Jr. aroused whites and blacks to protest racial discrimination, poverty and war” (Compton’s 244). On August 28, 1963 King made one of his most influential speeches ever at the March on Washington. His “I have a dream” speech had a major impact on all of America. His speech urged people to be judged by their character and not by the color of their skin (Civil Rights 148). King was a man who didn’t believe in violence. The way he got his point across was not through violence, but through peaceful protest just as Gandhi had done. Martin Luther organized sit-ins, march
. . .
It was the March on Washington that led to the Civil Rights Act of 1964(Microsoft). It was put to an end by the combination of the Emancipation Proclamation, 1863, and then the thirteenth amendment to the Constitution. This case “…became the cornerstone of sweeping changes (Chalmers 17)” because the decade following the Brown decision “…witnessed a complex interplay of forces between black citizens striving to exercise their constitutional rights, the increasing resistance of southern whites, and the equivocal response of the federal government (Robinson 2). Seale was again arrested in 1968 along with seven others for indicting a riot at the Democratic Convention in Chicago. This was also, unfortunately, the time that the assassinations of important leaders took place. He graduated in 1964 with a degree in philosophy. In 1966, he was elected as a chairperson of SNCC. The scenes shocked everyone and Lyndon Johnson was prompted to deplore the violence. Seale eventually left the Black Panther Party in 1974 (Microsoft). Another young man who fought for civil rights was Malcolm X. This consisted of mostly students at black colleges and universities. In recent years, a poll tax was to be paid in order for citizens to vote in the South. Seale organized many community-based activities.
Approximate Word count =
3407
Approximate Pages =
14 (250 words per page double spaced)
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