Campaigns of Alexander
Alexander now took on a project that Philip had planned but never carried out: an invasion of Persia. He decision to do this was purely a political one. For a century Persia had interfered increasingly in Greek affairs and had constantly oppressed the Greek cities in Asia Minor. Alexander had personal reasons too. Avid for glory and for identification with Greece, Alexander knew no better way to win both than by attacking Greece_s ancient foe. In some ways the invasion, the longest military campaign ever undertaken, was a reckless undertaking. It required a large army to move an enormous distance from its supply bases, through and unfamiliar country, against a power incalculably rich in money and men. Furthermore, Persia was gove
At the same time he introduced Hellenic ideas. The Persian Empire_s subject were unloyal to and had very little affection towards their ruler(s) and would be unlikely to resist and invading army. The best of his generals and satraps might have been able to compensate for his shortcomings, but the rigidly structured hierarchy of the Empire did not give them a chance. rned by a patriotic and devoted military caste that was egar to show its strength in war. He even, to some extent, permitted each country to keep its national institutions. _Darius was no leader-in fact, he was not even a brave man. As the campaign of Persia was ending, Alexander_s plan expanded. He had decided to take over the whole Persian empire, and he went on to achieve this without losing a single battle. To govern it effectively, he had to merge it with the Greek world. The current king, Darius III, had come to the throne through the murder of his predecessor and was highly incompetent. As his empire grew Alexander saw that Asia could not be administered simply as a colony of Greece. , partly for political reasons, Alexander married a Sogdian Princess, Roxanne.
Common topics in this essay:
Alexander Persian,
Greece Alexander,
,
Darius III,
Persia Alexander_s,
Furthermore Persia,
Persian Empire_s,
Persians Greeks,
Minor Alexander,
Besides Persia,
persian empire,
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Acceptance Essays
