Iran, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia
Imperialism is defined as "the policy of extending a nation's authority by territorial acquisition or by the establishment of economic and political hegemony over other nations," according to the dictionary. In order for this paper to exist, the following information must be made known. Simply put, the countries controlling the lovely IRs would be Russia, Britain, and France. However, the power over the countries shifted, and on certain occasions wasn't even there. Also, the pre-existing forms of government need to be related in order to understand the changes that occurred. Although Iraq and Saudi Arabia were under the control of the Ottoman Empire, Iran only fell to that fate for a few years. It was basically independent. Some time after 1355, Timur, a relative of Genghis Kahn, attempted to reinstitute Mongol rule. It didn't work out so well though. The Persians took their land back and gained power once again in 1501, with the Safavid dynasty. Afghans caused this dynasty to collapse. Then another Turk, Nader Shah, rid Iran of the Afghans. In 1747, he was assassinated. Civil war then broke out, placing the Zands against the Qajars. The Qajars won, and established a dynasty of the same name in 1747. All this eventually led to
Iraq was then a monarchy ruled by King Faysal. This agreement allowed Arabia to keep independence, but it shrunk it's boundaries a little. They had seen to much of war, but there was much more to come. He was proclaimed King of the Hijaz and Sultan of Najd. They agreed to an entente, which split Iran into three parts, one Russian, one British, and one neutral. Luckily for them, because of the recent civil wars, Iran was in need of finance. He completed this takeover by declaring himself the new shah and ousting the old one. After a long period of anarchy, an Iranian Cossack officer, Reza Khan, seized power in 1921, and created a dictatorship. Iraq was an independent monarchy, and belonged to the League of Nations, Iran was on it's own as usual, and Arabia was functioning alone as well. It was started in the Hijaz of Arabia by the sharif Husayn. Eventually, Russia withdrew from Iran altogether. It was far from Ottoman sources of power.
Common topics in this essay:
Iran Iraq,
Saudi Arabia,
Britain Russia,
Russia Britain,
,
Russia France,
Britain France,
British Arabs,
Force Iraq,
Genghis Kahn,
ottoman empire,
saudi arabia,
britain russia,
iraq saudi arabia,
iraq saudi,
russia britain,
britain france,
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