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The Atomic Bomb

There has been a long standing debate on why the atomic bomb was used to

defeat Japan. The threat of Russian advancement in Europe and in Asia was

enough to worry the top officials in the United States and British governments.

Wherever the Russians moved through they took for themselves. The imminent

invasion of mainland Japan and the allied casualties that came with it were also

a factor in the decision to drop the bomb, as said in document A. The dropping

of the bomb was not entirely used to stop the Russian advancement.

If the allied forces had invaded mainland Japan, many lives on both

sides would have been lost. Most probably more than were lost in the bombing of

Hiroshima and Nagasaki put together. The tactics that the allies had used up to

this point had cost hundreds of thousands of li

. . .

The Soviets were helping the Chinese with the

war against Japan and later would get railroads in China and Manchuria when

Japan completely surrendered, as stated in document D. As said in document E,

the Americans did not want the Russians to get involved in the war against Japan. The Japanese

were not following the Geneva convention in regards to treatment of prisoners of

war. Which says that the prisoners are not to be put through torture of the

psychological or physical nature. Fortunately the Americans won the "race of discovery".

The Russian territorial expansion definitely played a factor in the

dropping the bomb on Japan.

Revenge also played a role in the decision to bomb Japan. The Soviet Union had already taken Poland and many

other countries during the war. This was

when the Japanese only had maybe two or three thousand men on an island; whereas

on the mainland millions of people who would fight until their death to protect

their country. The Japanese did these things anyway, they

would decapitate American prisoners, or they would shove bamboo shoots under

their fingernails. The American government also wanted revenge for the surprise

attack on Pearl Harbor. If the Germans

had won that race they probably would have used it continuously in Russia and

Britain until Hitler got what he wanted which was world domination and the

extinguishing of the Jewish and others and the ascent of his "superior race" of

Germans. No warning was given by the Japanese to the Americans

and no war was declared until after the incident.

As president Harry Truman says in his radio address, document H, all of

the countries involved were trying to create the atomic bomb to use for their

efforts.

Approximate Word count = 549
Approximate Pages = 2 (250 words per page double spaced)

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