United Nations
After the devastations of the Second World War, and the devastations of theHolocaust, we realized our lack of action. The United States, Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and France came to a conclusion that a world peace organization needed to be established. However, there was an existing peace establishment before World War II: the League of Nations. This was set up due to World War I, under President Wilson. His proposal and creation of the League of Nations was not strong enough to prevent World War II. Therefore, something larger, something more collective, was now necessary in After World War II and as a result of the meeting of fifty nations in
The Secretariat does the administrative work for the United Nations. Along with these purposes, the United Nations also established six major organizations to carry out its responsibilities. Each organization carried out different tasks, yet they worked collectively together under the United Nations organization. The Economic and Social Council studies economic, social, cultural and health problems in the world and makes recommendations to specific countries or to the Security Council. Finally the Trusteeship Council is concerned with human rights, and keeps an eye on the welfare of people within developing nations. He is currently being tried for crimes against humanity before the International Court of Justice, I presume. With these guidelines set, there needed to be proof that this organization wouldn't flounder as did the League of Nations. Another example is the work of the International Court of Justice, which is still working today on the trial of the former Yugoslavian President, Milosevic. This was mainly the job of the Security Council, made up of the Big Five countries with permanent Security Council membership, and six other countries elected for two-year terms. First of all, something was needed to simply prevent war. San Francisco, a charter for the United Nations was produced. Even though it has no enforcing power, it does have authority to give legal advice. Even though the purposes were vaguely proposed initially, they became clearly stated in four points: (1) to maintain world peace, (2) to promote justice, (3) to increase the world's general welfare, and (4) to establish human rights. The International Court of Justice was created to settle legal problems.
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Acceptance Essays
