The Role of the Setting
Author's commonly use the character's setting and surrounding to depict isolation. With the setting, an author can set the mood of the story and make symbolisms in the surroundings. Setting can easily help represent the theme of isolation by portraying darkness, nighttime, winter, etc. The character's in the stories actions, moods, and thoughts can even be influenced and altered by the story's setting. Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad, used the jungles of the Congo to represent darkness and push the character, Marlow, further into isolation. The surroundings of the Congo begin to get to Marlow's mind, slowly altering his mental state . Edgar Allen Poe used the Winter setting and the time of night to give a sense of death or evil in The Raven. Charlotte Gilman ,also, showed the theme of isolation through the setting of the woman's room in The Yellow Wall-Paper. Joseph Conrad's, The Heart of Darkness, showed it's main characters, Marlow and Kurtz, drift in isolation away from the world around them by the influence of the setting, the Congo. The Congo is never portrayed as a pleasurable place. Marlow's first description of the river is that it "has been one of the darkest places of the earth"(234). The affect of th
Gilman used wonderful imagery and placement of the setting in the story. The Congo put a whole new world in front of Marlow's eyes. I wonder if they all come out of that wall-paper as I did?", is made and it becomes clearly evident that the woman has now lost sanity (151). When her husband comes and finds her like this, he faints from shock, as she continues to peel the paper back while crawling over him. He calls it fascinating, and in one passage proclaims, " The snake has charmed me" (. The narrator is locked up in a room all day with nothing to do. One feature of the Congo that seems to effect Marlow the most is it's inhabitants. The use of the midnight in December setting is a symbol for the way the narrator is feeling. The woman becomes obsessed with this wall paper. The Congo, however, remained unchanged. All of it is completely unknown and terrifying. e Congo becomes too much for Marlow and Kurtz to handle the deeper and more involved in the jungles they get. The setting of time compliments his mood and personality greatly, however the house in which he is staying in seems out of place. John, her husband and also physician, prescribes that she be isolated and refrain from any activities. As the narrator becomes more and more involved with the room, we see her slowly deteriorate into a hysterical mess.
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