Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson, the American icon, is best remembered as the author of our Declaration of Independence and as a great president. Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743, at Shadwell plantation in western Virginia. He later went on to excel in school and graduated at William and Mary College in Virginia. After college, Jefferson became involved in government and was elected president of the Virginia House of Burgesses. Jefferson soon found himself a forerunner of the American Revolution, when he was appointed to write the Declaration of Independence. Authoring this important document positioned him as one of the new nation's most important founding fathers equal to Benjamin Franklin, George Washington, James Madison, and John Adams. As many people know Jefferson desired separation from Great Britain; but didn't actually support the Revolutionary War by fighting as a soldier. In spite of the fact, his famous document would eventually propel him to the position of the U.S. presidency. His election signaled the first peaceful transfer of political power, as he was inaugurated on March 12, 1
military and virtually doubled the United States landmass with the Louisiana Purchase. He was considered a strict constructionist of the national government around the Constitution. Before Jefferson entered office, John Adams under-handedly appointed nearly 200 new judges at midnight, with intentions of providing the Federalist with a strong voice by dominating the judicial branch. The Embargo Act and his many contradictions marred Jefferson's brilliant presidential legacy, because he suffered from the Modern Politician's disease. Slaves cultivated his gardens and fields. Kept a slave beside him as he wrote the Declaration of Independence; brought slaves to Washington as he restored democracy to American government. Jefferson was in strong opposition to Hamilton throughout the 1790s, occasionally accusing him of being corrupt. He repealed most internal taxes, cut national expenses, reduced the U. During his two-terms Jefferson managed to acquire some pretty significant accomplishments. Adams actions were allowed by the recent inception of the Judiciary Act of 1801, which would later be repealed in a landmark Supreme Court decision in Marbury vs. Jefferson denounced Hamilton's brilliant Report on Manufactures and proclaimed that America must become the land of the citizen farmer, but yet he opened a nail factory for outside sales, which was worked on be his slaves. How can the man who wrote in the Declaration of Independence that "all men are created equal" have been a slave owner all his life? Slaves built and renovated Jefferson's home.
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