Affects on New England's and the Chesapeakes Culture
New England and the Chesapeake's citizens may have the same English origin, but they each have very distinct, tightly knit societies. Every region has their own separate way of running their colony that causes differences in development to occur. So no matter where their origin, their new home decides their religion, government, and culture. Religion was an important factor in New England and they took it very seriously. When people like John Calvin and Anne Hutchinson came along bringing their beliefs of predestination with them, it usually led to banishment. New England wanted to lay down their laws so they formed the Church of England in 1530. Some of the regulations associated with the Church upset some puritans and they tried to break away. The people of New England were such firm believers in their religion, sometimes leading to extremes of obsessive fear, which resulted in the Salem Witch Trials in 1692. Religion was somewhat intertwined with the government in New England. At least one intelligent, religious person was trying to make the rules better. Fo
Many other laws and standards were created during this time, trying to start effective colonization's based on Godly faith and morals (Document D). The deep contrasts between the Chesapeake's religion and New England's religion is what added to the differences in development. This concept was referred to as "the city upon a hill" (Document A). He came to the realization that in order to be united and respected, they must be considered higher. Religion and government did take up most of New England's time but culture was a big part of their life also. Another way that the Chesapeake was unique was through their culture. The Massachusetts School of Law was also a major educational establishment. They weren't very well educated and they didn't even find their first college until 1673. They didn't take religion as seriously as New England, but it was still a main issue of their lives. The involvement in their culture is what made them the most distinctive. As more and more people migrated to this region, they were forced to squat for lands. Another attempt to create a better society happened in 1639 when the first constitution in American history was drafted. Living in the Chesapeake region, there was guaranteed toleration to all Christians (Act of Toleration, 1649). Immigrants bound for the Chesapeake traveled alone (Document C), mainly because they were indentured servants or part of the Headright System.
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Clincher It's,
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Dutch Document,
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religion government,
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