Psychological effects of Alcohol
The unique history of alcohol use in the United States has led to the ascendance of the disease theory as the dominant conception of alcoholism. Social-scientific research has consistently conflicted with the disease theory, but psychological and other non-disease conceptions of alcoholism are not well represented in the public consciousness, in treatment programs, or in policies for affecting nationwide drinking practices (Peele, n.d.). Conflict in the field has intensified in the last decade, most notably surrounding the issue of controlled drinking in alcoholism treatment. Our current cultural attitude toward alcoholism, one strongly influenced by disease notions, has not led to an improvement in our society's drinking problem. This has led to the belief that there continues to be a need for psychologists to present alternative views in the treatment of alcoholism (Peele, n.d.).Psychological effects resulting from the use of alcohol In today's world, alcohol is readily available to almost anyone who would like to have a few drinks. Because of easy access to alcohol, it should not be surprised anyone that alcoholism is as big a problem as it is. Alcohol not only has many negative effec
There is good evidence that the acute effects of alcohol are mediated through interactions with amino acid neurotransmitters plus parallel changes in amines such as nor adrenaline, dopamine and serotonin (Nutt, 1999). In some cultures people start drinking at a young age. Prolonged use of alcohol in an abusive fashion can increase your chances of neurological disorders. Alcoholism often runs in families (Milam, 1983). People don't realize that alcohol consumptions can create a serious medical disaster (Sierra Tucson, 2001). There is not one cause of alcoholism (Mara. Humans' twin studies almost always show that identical twins are both more likely to be alcoholic than are fraternal twins. Unfortunately, alcoholism doesn't affect everyone the same way. An alcoholic who abstains from drinking can regain control over the aspects of life with which alcohol interfered. Alcoholism is commonly believed to be related to underlying emotional problems, but this is difficult to prove. The presence or absence of certain genes has been reported to be associated with alcoholism, but late studies have failed to confirm this association. There is support for all members of the family of an alcoholic too. These therapies are well design by professionals and have demonstrated their effectiveness in treating the psychological aspects of alcoholism. Excess drinking can destroy an individual's mental, physical, and psychologically having a big impact on family, friends, and co-workers as well as by standards (APA, 2001).
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