End of the Tiger- Characterization of Gretchen
John D. MacDonald's short story "End of the Tiger" tells the tale of how a goose affected the life of one family. The author describes Gretchen, the goose in the story, in a positive way. By using various methods of characterization, John D. MacDonald is able to portray Gretchen as an innocent and friendly character. Gretchen's positive qualities are emphasized through her physical appearance, her actions, and through what other characters say about her. Firstly, through his physical description of Gretchen, the author is able to depict her as an innocent character who is incapable of causing harm. He talks of Gretchen as being "blazing white"- a colour that often symbolizes purity and guiltlessness. Many times, it is associated with angels and other celestial beings, which are known for their virtuosity and impeccable morality. In addition, these individuals are usually dressed in white clothing, and have a pale complexion. By creating a link between Gretchen and such beings, the author is able to, indirectly, show the goose's innocence. In addition, by describing the colour as being "blazing", John D. MacDonald wishes to show the intensity of Gretchen's kindness. Through such subtle physical descriptions of Gretchen, the auth
The preening of Christine's hair may remind some readers of a common act in family life, when a mother or a sibling combs the hair of a loved one. Finally, when learning about what other characters say about Gretchen, one is able to see her as being likable and an individual. Firstly, by reading about Gretchen's physical appearance, the reader is able to see her as an innocent character. In order for such closeness to be possible, one must spend a great deal of time with someone. In order to to this, the goose must be kind and therefore deserving of the attention. These qualities make Gretchen an individual, with her own feelings and preferences. She also preens Christine's hair, "never tugging or hurting, [and] making little chortling sounds in her throat". All of the children in the family grow fond of her over a short period of time, which shows that Gretchen must have an amiable attitude. Instead of keeping to herself, Gretchen prefers to take part in daily activities with the family. The narrator mentions that "[Gretchen] [belongs] to all of us", demonstrating the fact that the goose is loved by many of the family members. The children all seem to take a liking to the bird, and even "learn her likes and dislikes". Secondly, Gretchen's actions, including her interaction with the family, show her as someone who is friendly and gentle. MacDonald uses many forms of characterization in his short story "The End of the Tiger" in order to help depict Gretchen as being a character with many positive qualities. At one point in the story, the goose exhibits her fondness for humans, especially the youngsters in the family, when she "poddles along behind [them]" as they walk through the yard. Gretchen may be but a goose, but through John D.
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