Egyptian Government
A single man dominated ancient Egyptian government; this man was the Pharaoh. The people believed that the king was more than a man, that he was in some way an ordained ruler for the Egyptian Gods. For this reason the Pharaoh had absolute control over the affairs of the empire and its people. However, Ancient Egypt was also a partial-theocracy. This means that the clergy of ancient Egypt possessed a certain amount of power over the people of the society. The Pharaoh's advisors and ministers were almost always priests. These priests were considered the only ones worthy and able to carry out the "god king's" commands. As in most religious ancient societies, priests had special status above the rest of the citizens, forming a kind of nobility (Wilson, 1966). As the head of the government, the Pharaoh was theoretically said to have a life of total control. However, in actuality he was as subject to the demands of his own policies just as the people whom he ruled. The Pharaoh did not live a life of dull luxury. This all-important being was the embodiment of the Gods and the soul of the state. With all the duties of the Pharaoh, he had to empower deputies to help him with his duties. The
The oldest known form of legal system in ancient Egypt dates back as far as 4000 B. " There is no law coded for at least 750 years of Egypt's history. Egyptian rulers developed several coded systems used to direct the behavior of citizens. The judicial administrators, like the treasury, converged into one person, the local judges were delegated into six courts and were all under a chief justice of the whole realm. He represented divine authority, perception, and justice. He was heavily charged with the responsibility to be fair and equitable. This was so he could refer to the impersonal principle for the dispensing of justice. Evidence shows that the laws the vizier dispensed were not coded or written laws.
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Acceptance Essays
