Rene Descartes
Over the course of history there have been many great philosophers with different views on reality. Rene Descartes, a renound philosopher of his time, was born near Tours on March 31, 1596, and died at Stockholm on February 11, 1650.Descartes made many contributions to philosophy, although there are some controversies over his beliefs. This paper will give a general overview of the theories discussed by Descartes and the debates that one might find with his theories. Rene Descartes, a French mathematician and philosopher, was one of the first to tussle with the insinuated scientific world view. Descartes attended the Jesuit college of La Fleche in Anjou at the age of eight years old, and continued to study there for eight years. He also went on to earn his law degree from Paris and study mathematics and mechanics under Isaac Beeckman, a Dutch scientist. Descartes was a rationalist, in that he believed that knowledge was attained through reason and innate or intrinsic ideas. He was also a devoted Catholic living in a rapidly growing scientific world. Consequently, Descartes was determined to prove that God exists
Another major controversy in Descartes' philosophical way of thinking was in his meditations he makes assumptions that cannot be proved, only assumed. One of Descartes' major accomplishments was the "Meditations of First Philosophy", published in 1641. Descartes already assumes that there is a God. He then goes on to state: "I am certain that God exists only because I am certain of whatever I clearly and distinctly perceive. " "I am certain of whatever I clearly and distinctly perceive only because I am certain that God. Hume believed that the 'I' didn't exist in thought but rather only "bundles of perception". He had many achievements during the course of his lifetime. After proving that he exists Descartes went on to prove that God existed. By this Hume meant that thought was composed merely of what is perceived by the mind, be it reality or simply an illusion. Descartes proves that he exists because he is inseparable from his thoughts therefore he must exist. Of all the debates about the theories put forth by Descartes there are two main flaws seen in his beliefs. The Cartesian Circle as referred to by many philosophers is showed in this way. in this scientifically modernizing world.
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