Women
Beginning the Move Towards Woman's Suffrage The very first woman's rights convention was held at Seneca Falls, New York in 1848. Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucy Stone, Lucretia Mott, and Susan B. Anthony were among the women who has organized it. They were all experienced women in abolition, temperance, and property law reform movements. "Their initial meeting produced a Declaration of Sentiments which outlined the major issues and initiatives that would occupy activist women into the next century". Among those outlined was woman's suffrage. This goal for woman's suffrage would dominate the women's right movement for the n
It wasn't until women's widespread participation in WWI that woman's suffrage caught the eye of the public opinion of the nation. This would eventually lead to the formation of two women's rights organizations, the American Woman Suffrage Association(AWSA) & the National Woman Suffrage Association(NWSA). Because women had overwhelming participation in volunteer work and service for the nation the woman's suffrage fell into favor with the Wilson Administration. The people who participated in the Seneca Falls convention shared the same ideals, but differed in their methods and membership. The Progressive Movement was under way and strengthened women's need to participate in elections in order to foster social reform. The new organization elected new national leaders Carrie Chapman Catt and Anna Howard Shaw. The 19th amendment was named the (Franck 14). (Walter 185) Important LeadersFinally, Progress in Suffrage After decades of unsuccessful efforts, the AWSA & NWSA merged in 1890 to form the National American Woman Suffrage Association(NAWSA). In August 1920, Tennesse became the 36th state to approve the amendment and it then became law, as American women won the long, often bitter fight for the vote, for the promise of freedom that is at the heart of the American dream. The NWSA, run by Stanton and Anthony, used its newspaper, the Revolution, to promote female suffrage as a way to elevate wealthy, educated women over freed slaves and immigrant men. These two organizations often worked against each other and neither had made much progress. The amendment required 36 states to ratifiy it. (Walter 186) WWI played a great factor for the progress woman's suffrage. It created more intense involvement in state campaigns and connections within growing women's clubs such as the Woman's Christian Temperance Union.
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