Chinese Cultural Revolution
The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution was a ten-year political campaign with objectives to revolutionize china with the cultural and political ideologies of Mao Zedong. Mao Zedong launched the Great Leap Forward in 1959, which was a complete disaster. To help bring China out of the economic depression caused by the Great Leap Forward, Mao Zedong began the Cultural Revolution in Beijing, China and it lasted from 1966-1976. (The Cultural Revolution) The goal of the Cultural Revolution was to steer China away from the lines of the Soviet model and into its own form of government. (The Cultural Revolution) Mao thus ultimately adopted four goals for the Cultural Revolution. They were to replace his designated successors with leaders more faithful to his current thinking; To rectify the Chinese Communist Party; To provide China's youths with a revolutionary experience and lastly, to achieve some specific policy changes so as to make the educational, health care, and cultural systems less elitist (The Cultural Revolution). During this time, thousands were killed and millions of people were imprisoned or exiled. In our presentation, we will discuss how the Cultural Revolution began, the advantages, disadvantages and t
He felt the reason China had not been able to achieve industrial development was because the Chinese people strongly believed in these four olds. Because of this during 1960-1961 the country went through a disastrous famine causing starvation for millions of people. They believed of getting rid of traditional China and implementing Mao's ideology and culture. FOUR OLDSMao felt that since 1949 the goals of the Communist revolution had not been met. In the mayhem, parts of museums, universities, and libraries and their books, statues, even the Great Wall of China was destroyed. Sources CitedUnknown Author. (Ernest Pinson) China tragically was not only turned inward, but was destroying itself from within while Japan, Hong Kong, Singapore and most of the rest of the world looked outward to world trade, modern living conditions, and industrialization. He sent his message of the Cultural Revolution goals through mass mobilization of the country's youth (Ernest Pinson). "To guide man in his daily life and at the same time to remind men that daily life is not, and must not be, any other than political life. The Red Guards were mostly high school students that were brainwashed into believing the cause of the revolution of China was greater then anything else. They worked full time as violent revolutionaries, launching attacks on anyone who opposed the revolution. (Khamthone Vorakoumane) RED BOOKThroughout the Cultural Revolution, the Red Guards read quotes from what became the famous Red Book. Events of intense class struggle led up to the emergence of the Red Guards.
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