Breaking Moral Rules
Moral rules can and are broken where there is a professional exemption granted by society to do so. There are numerous examples where an individual's profession either implies or dictates how they should act. This can cause the individual to perform tasks or act in a way that goes against moral rules.These types of moral dilemmas can occur in a number of professions but are heightened in the fields of law and medicine. These professions have human interaction at every level and as such are more inclined to be effected by moral or ethical decisions. Doctors, police officers and lawyers are constantly placed in situations that test their moral beliefs against their responsibilities to society. Police officers for example are sometimes placed into situations where they know perpetrators are acting against the moral rules set by society but are technically within the rules of the law.There is a very fine and difficult line for individuals to have the self control to act against their moral rules to uphold professional principles. It is also a difficult dilemma whether to employ any means available, good or bad, as long as the outcome is good.Moral rules stipulate that we must all work towards a good 'end'. It can then be a
The lawyers did not inform the authorities about the bodies until their client had confessed some months later. Australia-wide polls indicate that a clear majority of Australians (women and men) support legalised abortion, 11 polls have averaged 70% support. The practise is supported by political authorities even though legislation states it should not occur. Moral rules are not able to deal with every possible human situation as a decision to act within the moral guidelines in one situation might actually be breaking another inter-related moral rule. In the profession of medicine moral rules and legal regulation some time makes it very difficult for doctors to know what they should and should not do. The clearest example that medical professionals have a society granted exemption to breaking moral rules is with the issue of abortion. The federal government then places the responsibility on to the states to either make abortion legal or illegal. For example a police officer must apprehend criminals within the boundaries of the law. In this example the system gives too little latitude but this issue does not raise as much debate as when to much is given. According to government statistics approximately 160,000 safe terminations were performed for the financial year 2001-2002. Legal rules are in some instances too vague to base all examples against so the government will either create a new law to handle a new kind of case, or a judge will have to figure out which already-existing law really applies. The professionals in this industry are therefore given the discretion to make decisions that may go against the moral rules set by society. If any action is morally bad it cannot really serve a good end, even though it may on the surface appear to do so. One way the patient lives but has had her religious goals violated the other she dies but with her beliefs in tact.
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