The Lottery
Merriam-Webster's online dictionary defines tradition as, an inherited,established, or customary pattern of thought, action, or behavior (as a religious practice or a social custom) and the handing down of information, beliefs, and customs by word of mouth or by example from one generation to another without written instruction. If we are to go by the latter definition , we can understand how traditions are easily lost. Have you ever played the game telephone? You whisper something in someone's ear and they whisper it in another person^s ear until it finally returns back to you and normally what is returned isn't even close to what you originally whispered into the first person's ear In Shirley Jackson's short story ,"The Lottery" ,the main theme is how traditions that lose their meaning due to human forgetfulness can cause dreadful consequences to occur. Jackson uses a lot of symbolism to show this. The story is set in a small town, ^on the morning of June 27th^(272). It opens with false innocence , using the children building a rock pile, tricking the reader into a disturbingly unaware state. The reader almost expects the Lottery to be something wonderful since the "normal" lottery has the winner g . . .
In paragraph two, the children are so desensitized that they are actually enjoying themselves while they are collecting rocks as a sadistic prize for the lottery^s winner. (273) Within the box are slips of paper, enough for the entire town. No-one in town really knows exactly why it is a tradition although they have some vague ideas. Summers begins calling names, the residents nervously present themselves, unaware of their destiny, to pull slips of paper out of the little black lottery box. Christmas was originally intended to celebrate the miracle of Christ^s birth, but over time Christmas has become more commercialized and associated with pagan beliefs. etting a prize of a large amount of money or possesion. Due to her actions the reader now knows that she is going to be the one, but what is unknown is the prize. Each following paragraph contains subtle clues as to what is going to unfold. "They stood together, away from the pile of stones in the corner" (Text, 783). No-one exactly remembers the hows and whys of the tradition, most have become completely desensitized to the murderous rituals. The stones that were mentioned in the first paragraph of the story now re-enter the plot and cause damage. The fact that the stood away from the stones, again, informs the reader that the stones play some sinister role. This action adds suspense to the story.
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