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Harlem Renaissance

During the 1920's and 1930's a new social, literary, and spiritual growth was spreading

throughout the African American culture. It was a time of self-discovery and cultural revival.

Black literature, art, and Jazz music became very abundant to even the white man as they

became increasingly interested in the “New Negro” movement. This was much more than just an

intellectual movement for the African American people, it included writings and poems that

forever changed the African American lifestyle into a culture that was very unique and proud of

Harlem was where all this took place. As word got out and African American culture

expanded many black families from around the world migrated to Harlem. Harlem was a place

where they could celebrate their pride in culture, they could be free for the most part, not having

to worry about being seen walking down the street, and they could bring their past to life and

show the white people what they had to offer. Harlem brought out the best in the African

American community. It was a magical, transforming place where African American’s could

begin a new life, where they had much greater opportunity to succeed. Through the arts African

. . .

They wanted to change stereotypes of their black culture. DeBois talks of how the African Americans would fight for a country

that discriminates against them. Garvey believed racial justice would never

happen in America, he promoted black separation and wanted all blacks to move back to Africa

on his “Black Star Line”. They viewed writing as a way

to express themselves, a way to forget about the bad life they had lived. She also speaks of how African Americans want to live a life of freedom and

relaxation and in my opinion that sums up how most Americans would like to live their own

lives.

In conclusion the Harlem Renaissance was a time of immediate change.

Exposing the racism of the times was a major theme of the literature of the Harlem

Renaissance. Through their essays, plays,

novels, and newspaper articles.

For the first time African American’s felt like they could speak their mind, through this

discovery they deeply impacted all fields of art and entertainment.

Through a poem by Countee Cullen “Heritage” it shows how African Americans lives

were very similar to most Americans. The blacks

were able to get jobs as entertainers in club’s like The Cotton Club, they were able to work as

columnists and writers for Harlem’s own magazines and newspaper, and many as free-lance

writers, poets, and essayists who were published by curious white men. Countee looks over at her

innocently, just smiling, and the girl curses at her, calling her names.

Approximate Word count = 1328
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)

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