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Oedipus: A Greek Tragedy

The Greek drama Oedipus Rex is clearly a tragedy. It definitely meets the five main criteria for a tragedy: a tragic hero of noble birth, a tragic flaw, a fall from grace, a moment of remorse, and catharsis. Oedipus Rex clearly meets the first of these five criteria. Oedipus is the son of Laius, who was king of Thebes. Even at the beginning of the story, when we are told that Oedipus is the son of Polybus, he is still of noble birth; Polybus is king of Corinth. The tragic flaw, or mistake that a character makes, in Oedipus Rex does not actually take place during the story. We only watch as Oedipus and the rest of the characters discover this mistake that was actually made long, long ago and cannot be reversed. This tragic flaw is of course Oedipus killing his father Lauis, and then marrying Jocasta, his mother. We realize that these actions have taken plac

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Oedipus claims that he killed somebody where three roads met, who had a few servants with him. However, both of these events actually took many years ago. When this news reaches Oedipus, he takes the pins from her dress and stabs his eyes out. We are told soon after that Jocasta hanged herself upon hearing this. In these five ways, the story Oedipus Rex classifies as a tragedy. The fall from grace in Oedipus Rex is when Oedipus, Jocasta, and all the other characters in the story realize that Oedipus actually did murder Laius and that Jocasta is indeed his mother as well as his wife. In one of the passages of Oedipus speaking with Jocasta, just about everything is spelled out for us. The moment of remorse comes at the end of the story, when one of the servants who had accompanied Laius on his final journey came to speak to Oedipus. The audience sees this coming long before it actually does, however. He then pointed out this one man, Oedipus. This occurs rather quickly, very close to the end of the play. He was the only one who survived the attack, and told that contrary to rumor, Laius was killed by one man, not robbers. 27) indicating that he was the killer of his father.
Approximate Word count = 579
Approximate Pages = 2 (250 words per page double spaced)

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