Indian Law and Karma
Indian society operates under two very different systems of law, one ancient, cyclical and metaphysical in nature, and the other modern, statutory, and civil, being grounded in the tradition of English common law as established during the imperial period of the Raj. The one system has jurisdiction over eternal matters of life, death and rebirth, and over social status and obligation in the sphere of earthly existence. The other, Western-based system is familiar to us through the institutions of a local, state and federal judiciary, presided over by a high court that dispenses justice according to the laws and proceedings of a formal, independent and constitutional system.India's independent judicial system originated under the British imperial regime, and today its concepts and procedures resemble those of Anglo-American countries also grounded in common law.(Lingat, 1973)India's chaotic legal system is, however, something of an impediment to the country's economic and political unity. Derived variously from the constitution, statutes, customary law and case law, it is largely based on English law as it existed under British colonial rule. While U.S. or U.K. law have been revised several times since World War
Buddhists live by a set of guidelines, the Five Precepts or Promises. Brahma is extolled as the creator of all entities of the world, including Gods. " (Lingat, 1973:141) Buddhists also follow a law or canon of liberation from the wheel of life, and accept many of the Hindu principles of karma and reincarnation. When the yogi (one who is engaged in meditation techniques) will be able to put away the consciousness itself (by this consciously putting himself into the state of dreamless sleep), he ill attain the knowledge of the Atman through which becoming a part of Brahman unaffected by ignorance. The ultimate goal of all Hindus is to achieve pure reality through unification of the soul with Brahma. Indian courts have jurisdiction over most economic and political transactions, regardless of their nature. For Buddhists, lotus flowers are symbols of goodness and purity because lotuses grow in water, but their flowers rise above the mud to bloom on the surface of the water. One of the aspects of Hindu religious law that Westerners have the most trouble with is the caste system. Philosophy portrayed in Upanishads' implies that one can gain liberation by discovering the true Self. A follower of the way of knowledge was to look inside and peel off layer by layer: any needs, senses, feelings, emotions, thoughts, and the awareness of the world, because all of that is an illusion which prevents one from seeing the true Self- the Atman. Each has its own origins, myths, traditional occupation, rules of kinship, diet, and various forms of behavior. On the wedding morning, various ablutions and rituals are performed on both the bride and the groom in their own homes. A caste is an hereditary group whose members intermarry only among themselves. The Hindu CanonAlthough Hinduism lacks a formal theology, there are several key principals of this religion that are accepted by all adherents.
Common topics in this essay:
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Caste System,
Marriage Hindu,
Self- Atman,
Wheel Life,
Brahma Clarke,
Ignorance Brahman,
Buddhism Buddha,
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II Indias,
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