Existentialism throughout the works of Camus
Camus' "The Myth of Sisyphus" provides the philosophical basis for his additional novel, "The Stranger." The two main characters of the novels both support Camus' beliefs of existentialism. According to this philosophy, existence is emphasized, while abstract ideas are disregarded. It suggests that the meaning of life cannot be defined by human reason and that an individual must live solely based on what is known and discard anything that is not entirely certain. Through their inevitable fate, disrespect, assertion of freedom and choice, and indifference towards society, the reader can come to see a philosophical parallel between this mythological figure and modern freeloader. The existentialist person must live solely based on what is known and discard anything that is not entirely certain. This is shown by both characters through their understanding of fate. Sisyphus is sentenced to ceaselessly rolling a rock to the top of a mountain only to watch the rock's decent. Ins
" Meursault forges a letter for his friend, Raymond, who is abusing a young lady. They embody the definition of existentialism. He is unaffected during his mother's funeral and does not even care for seeing her body. The life of Sisyphus serves as a philosophical basis for the life of Meursault. Sisyphus is accused of "a certain levity" toward the gods. Both Sisyphus and Meursault show a lack of respect towards their society. Meursault also accepts his fate, after awaking to the notion that hope will get his nowhere. A distinct similarity between both Meursault and Sisyphus can be drawn from Camus' philosophy. Both Sisyphus and Meursault hold the same existentialist belief seen by the understanding of each character's fate. In "The Myth of Sisyphus," the fate of Sisyphus is accepted with satisfaction and done without argument. Sisyphus was comdemned to eternally rolling a rock to the top of a mountain, when upon reaching the peak it would roll back to the bottom. This same attitude towards the society can be further explained in "The Stranger. When asked by Marie, his girlfriend, to marry her, he says that it would not matter if he did or not. However, Sisyphus does not hope for better, or attempt to change his fate. He realizes this condemned life and in this way, is indifferent to its effect on his eternity.
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