Germany's Surrender
How did the terms of Germany's surrender in World War I lay the groundwork for Hitler's rise to power and ultimately World War II? The terms of Germany's surrender in World War I laid the groundwork for Hitler's rise to power and ultimately World War II because of the controversial Treaty of Versailles and the Weimar Republic.To begin, the Treaty of Versailles, derived at the Paris Peace Conference, ended World War I. The four nations that controlled the punishment of Germany, known as the Big Four, were the United States, Great Britain, France, and Italy. The leaders from The Big Four were Woodrow Wilson of the United States, David Lloyd George of Great Britain, Georges Clemenceau of France, and Vittorio Orlando of Italy. President Wilson, prior to the end of the war, had already written a treaty to end World War I. Wilson's treaty was called Wilson's Fourteen Points and would be used as the bases of the Treaty of Versailles (Versailles, OCLC). The League of Nations (Articles one through twenty-six), point fourteen of Wilson's Fourteen Points, would unite countries across the globe to stop all future wars (Fourteen Points). The League of Nations had little power in regulating countries because the United States failed t
Also, the Weimar constitution had a major flaw in it, Article forty-eight. It was very simple for him to pass off the idea of an Aryan race among the German people. " If Hitler could get to and educate the children early for the Nazi cause and make them believe they were the future of Germany, then when he came to power he would have an unlimited number of followers. " The reparations set forth in Articles two hundred and thirty-one through two hundred and forty-seven were to be paid in cash, war materials, ships, and livestock (Versailles, OCLC). The cavalry was of men on horseback, so Poland would have little defense from invading countries. Even though Adolf Hitler's control of Europe was a tragedy to Europe, it has shaped and set a precedent for the world in actions of war. Because of the fact that the government was now democratic, twenty-one parties were running for election; this meant that any person elected to office would not have a majority of the votes. Article two hundred and thirty one states "The Allied and Associated Governments affirm and Germany accepts theresponsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage towhich the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have beensubjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression ofGermany and her allies (Schoenherr, ver231). From the beginning, no German approved of the democratic government. "Importation into Germany of arms, munitions and war materials of every kind shall be strictly prohibited," - Article one hundred and seventy (Schoenherr, ver159). After a few years, leadership changed hands Germany had appeared to be paying the reparations demanded by the treaty, but they were borrowing the money from the United States. " Also, all goods "seized, consumed or destroyed by Germany or destroyed in direct consequence of military operations" shall be replaced with equal goods (Schoenherr, ver231). Inflation was so high that at one point the cost of a loaf of bread in Berlin was two hundred and one billion marks. The introduction of the Treaty of Versailles dealing with the League of Nations states "THE HIGH CONTRACTING PARTIES, In order to promote international co-operation and to achieve international peace and security by the acceptance of obligations not to resort to war by the prescription of open, just and honorable relations between nations by the firm establishment of the understandings of international law as the actual rule of conduct among Governments, and by the maintenance of justice and a scrupulous respect for all treaty obligations in the dealings of organized peoples with one another Agree to this Covenant of the League of Nations (Schoenherr, ver001).
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